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肖申克的救赎-5

时间:2006-09-06 16:00来源:互联网 提供网友:wdyllff   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

  Andy wasn‘t that way, but I was. The idea of seeing the Pacific sounded good, but I wasafraid that actually being there would scare me to death - the bigness of itAnyhow, the day of that conversation about Mexico, and about Mr Peter Stevens ... thatwas the day I began to believe that Andy had some idea of doing a disappearing act. Ihoped to God he would be careful if he did, and still, I wouldn‘t have bet money on hischances of succeeding. Warden2 Norton, you see, was watching Andy with a special closeeye. Andy wasn‘t just another deadhead with a number to Norton; they had a workingrelationship, you might say. Also, he had brains and he had heart Norton was determinedto use the one and crush the other.
As there are honest politicians on the outside - ones who stay bought - there are honestprison guards, and if you are a good judge of character and if you have some loot tospread around, I suppose it‘s possible that you could buy enough look-the-other-way tomake a break. I‘m not the man to tell you such a thing has never been done, but AndyDufresne wasn‘t the man who could do it Because, as I‘ve said, Norton was watching.
Andy knew it, and the screws knew it, too.
Nobody was going to nominate Andy for the Inside-Out programme, not as long asWarden Norton was evaluating the nominations3. And Andy was not the kind of man totry a casual Sid Nedeau type of escape.
If I had been him, the thought of that key would have tormented4 me endlessly. I wouldhave been lucky to get two hours‘ worth of honest shuteye a night Buxton was less thanthirty miles from Shawshank. So near and yet so far.
I still thought his best chance was to engage a lawyer and try for the retrial Anything toget out from under Norton‘s thumb. Maybe Tommy Williams could be shut up by nothingmore than a cushy furlough programme, but I wasn‘t entirely5 sure. Maybe a good oldMississippi hardass lawyer could crack him ... and maybe that lawyer wouldn‘t even haveto work that hard. Williams had honestly liked Andy. Every now and then I‘d bring thesepoints up to Andy, who would only smile, his eyes far away, and say he was thinkingabout it.
Apparently7 he‘d been thinking about a lot of other things, as well.
In 1975, Andy Dufresne escaped from Shawshank. He hasn‘t been recaptured, and I don‘tthink he ever will be. In fact, I don‘t think Andy Dufresne even exists anymore. But Ithink there‘s a man down in Zihuatanejo, Mexico named Peter Stevens. Probably runninga very new small hotel in this year of our Lord 1977.
I‘ll tell you what I know and what I think; that‘s about all I can do, isn‘t it?
On 12 March 1975, the cell doors in Cellblock 5 opened at 6.30 a.m., as they do everymorning around here except Sunday. And as they do every day except Sunday, theinmates of those cells stepped forward into the corridor and formed two lines as the celldoors slammed shut behind them. They walked up to the main cellblock gate, where theywere counted off by two guards before being sent on down to the cafeteria for a breakfastof oatmeal, scrambled9 eggs, and fatty bacon.
All of this went according to routine until the count at the cellblock gate. There shouldhave been twenty-nine. Instead, there were twenty-eight. After a call to the Captain of theGuards, Cellblock 5 was allowed to go to breakfast.
The Captain of the Guards, a not half-bad fellow named Richard Gonyar, and hisassistant, a jolly prick10 named Dave Burkes, came down to Cellblock 5 right away.
Gonyar reopened the cell doors and he and Burkes went down the corridor together,dragging their sticks over the bars, their guns out. In a case like that what you usuallyhave is someone who has been taken sick in the night, so sick he can‘t even step out of hiscell in the morning. More rarely, someone has died... or committed suicide.
But this time, they found a mystery instead of a sick man or a dead man. They found noman at all. There were fourteen cells in Cellblock 5, seven to a side, all fairly neat -restriction of visiting privileges is the penalty for a sloppy11 cell at Shawshank - and allvery empty.
Gonyar‘s first assumption was that there had been a miscount or a practical joke. Soinstead of going off to work after breakfast, the inmates8 of Cellblock 5 were sent back totheir cells, joking and happy. Any break in the routine was always welcome.
Cell doors opened; prisoners stepped in; cell doors closed. Some clown shouting, ‘I wantmy lawyer, I want my lawyer, you guys run this place just like a frigging prison.‘

Burkes: ‘Shut up in there, or I‘ll rank you.‘
The clown: ‘I ranked your wife, Burkie,‘
Gonyar: ‘Shut up, all of you, or you‘ll spend the day in there.‘
He and Burkes went up the line again, counting noses. They didn‘t have to go far.
‘Who belongs in this cell?‘ Gonyar asked the rightside night guard.
‘Andrew Dufresne,‘ the rightside answered, and that was all it took. Everything stopped being routine right then. The balloon went up. In all the prison movies I‘ve seen, this wailing12 horn goes off when there‘s been a break. That never happens at Shawshank. The first thing Gonyar did was to get in touch with the warden. The second thing was to get a search of the prison going. The third was to alert
the State Police in Scarborough to the possibility of a breakout That was the routine. It didn‘t call for them to search the suspected escapee‘s cell, and so no one did. Not then. Why would they? It was a case of what you see is what you get It was a small square room, bars on the window and bars on the sliding door. There was a toilet and an empty cot. Some pretty rocks on the windowsill. And the poster, of course. It was Linda Ronstadt by then. The poster was right over his bunk14. There had been a poster there, in that exact same place, for twenty-six years. And when someone - it was Warden Norton himself, as it turned out, poetic15 justice if there ever was any - looked behind it, they got one hell of a shock.
But that didn‘t happen until 6.30 that night, almost twelve hours after Andy had beenreported missing, probably twenty hours after he had actually made his escape.
Norton hit the roof.
I have it on good authority - Chester, the trustee, who was waxing the hall floor in theAdmin Wing that day. He didn‘t have to polish any keyplates with his ear that day; hesaid you could hear the warden clear down to Records & Files as he chewed on RichGonyar‘s ass6.
‘What do you mean, you‘re "satisfied he‘s not on the prison grounds"? What does thatmean? It means you didn‘t find him! You better find him! You better! Because I wanthim! Do you hear me? I want him!‘Gonyar said something.
‘Didn‘t happen on your shift? That‘s what you say. So far as / can tell, no one knows whenit happened. Or how. Or if it really did. Now, I want him in my office by three o‘clockthis afternoon, or some heads are going to roll. I can promise you that, and I always keepmy promises.‘Something else from Gonyar, something that seemed to provoke Norton to even greaterrage.
‘No? Then look at this! Look at this! You recognize it? Last night‘s tally16 for Cellblock 5.
Every prisoner accounted for! Dufresne was locked up last night at nine and it isimpossible for him to be gone now! It is impossible! Now you find him!"But at six that evening Andy was still among the missing, Norton himself stormed downto Cellblock 5, where the rest of us had been locked up all of that day. Had we beenquestioned? We had spent most of that long day being questioned by harried17 screws whowere feeling the breath of the dragon on the backs of their necks. We all said the samething: we had seen nothing, heard nothing. And so far as I know, we were all telling thetruth. I know that I was. All we could say was that Andy had indeed been in his cell at thetime of the lock-in, and at lights-out an hour later.
One wit suggested that Andy had poured himself out through the keyhole. The suggestionearned the guy four days in solitary18. They were uptight19.
So Norton came down - stalked down - glaring at us with blue eyes nearly hot enough tostrike sparks from the tempered steel bars of our cages. He looked at us as if he believedwe were all in on it Probably he did believe it.
He went into Andy‘s cell and looked around. It was just as Andy had left it, the sheets ofhis bunk turned back but without looking slept-in. Rocks on the windowsill... but not allof them. The ones he liked best he took with him.
‘Rocks,‘ Norton hissed20, and swept them off the window-ledge with a clatter21. Gonyar,already four hours overtime22, winced23 but said nothing.
Norton‘s eyes fell on the Linda Ronstadt poster. Linda was looking back over hershoulder, her hands tucked into the back pockets of a very tight pair of fawn-colouredslacks. She was wearing a halter and she had a deep California tan. It must have offendedthe hell out of Norton‘s Baptist sensibilities, that poster. Watching him glare at it, Iremembered what Andy had once said about feeling he could almost step through thepicture and be with the girl.
In a very real way, that was exactly what he did - as Norton was only seconds fromdiscovering.
‘Wretched thing!‘ he grunted24, and ripped the poster from the wall with a single swipe ofhis hand.
And revealed the gaping25, crumbled26 hole in the concrete behind it. Gonyar wouldn‘t go in.
Norton ordered him - God, they must have heard Norton ordering Rich Gonyar to go inthere all over the prison - and Gonyar just refused him, point-blank.
‘I‘ll have your job for this!‘ Norton screamed. He was as hysterical27 as a woman having ahot-flush. He had utterly28 blown his cool. His neck had turned a rich, dark red, and twoveins stood out, throbbing29, on his forehead. ‘You can count on it, you ... you Frenchman!
I‘ll have your job and I‘ll see to it that you never get another one in any prison system inNew England!‘Gonyar silently held out his service pistol to Norton, butt30 first. He‘d had enough. He wasfour hours overtime, going on five, and he‘d just had enough. It was as if Andy‘sdefection from our happy little family had driven Norton right over the edge of someprivate irrationality31 that had been there for a long time ... certainly he was crazy thatnight.
I don‘t know what that private irrationality might have been, of course. But I do knowthat there were twenty-eight cons32 listening to Norton‘s little dust-up with Rich Gonyarthat evening as the last of the light faded from a dull late winter sky, all of us hard-timersand long-line riders who had seen the administrators34 come and go, the hard-asses and the‘candy-asses alike, and we all knew that Warden Samuel Norton had just passed what theengineers like to call ‘the breaking strain‘.
And by God, it almost seemed to me that somewhere I could heard Andy Dufresnelaughing.
Norton finally got a skinny drink, of water on the night shift to go into that hole that hadbeen behind Andy‘s poster of Linda Ronstadt. The skinny guard‘s name was RoryTremont, and he was not exactly a ball of fire in the brains department. Maybe he thoughthe was going to win a Bronze Star or something. As it turned out, it was fortunate thatNorton got someone of Andy‘s approximate height and build to go in there; if they hadsent a big-assed fellow - as most prison guards seem to be - the guy would have stuck inthere is sure as God made green grass ... and he might be there still.
Tremont went in with a nylon filament35 rope, which someone had found in the trunk of hiscar, tied around his waist and a big six-battery flashlight in one hand. By then Gonyar,who had changed his mind about quitting and who seemed to be the only one there stillable to think clearly, had dug out a set of blueprints37. I knew well enough what theyshowed him - a wall which looked, in cross-section, like a sandwich. The entire wall wasten feet thick. The inner and outer sections were each about four feet thick. In the centrewas two feet of pipe-space, and you want to believe that was the meat of the thing ... inmore ways than one.
Tremont‘s voice came out of the hole, sounding hollow and dead. ‘Something smellsawful in here, Warden.‘‘Never mind that! Keep going.‘Tremont‘s lower legs disappeared into the hole. A moment iater his feet were gone, too.
His light flashed dimly back and forth38.
‘Warden, it smells pretty damn bad.‘‘Never mind, I said!‘ Norton cried.
Dolorously39, Tremont‘s voice floated back: ‘Smells like shit. Oh God, that‘s what it is, it‘sshit, oh my God lemme outta here I‘m gonna blow my groceries oh shit it‘s shit oh myGawwwwwd - And then came the unmistakable sound of Rory Tremont lsing his lastcouple of meals.
Well, that was it for me. I couldn‘t help myself. The whole day - hell no, the last thirtyyears - all came up on me at once and I started laughing fit to split, a laugh such as I‘dnever had since I was a free man, the kind of laugh I never expected to have inside thesegrey walls. And oh dear God didn‘t it feel good!
‘Get that man out of here!‘ Warden Norton was screaming, and I was laughing so hard Ididn‘t know if he meant me or Tremont I just went on laughing and kicking my feet andholding onto my belly40. I couldn‘t have stopped if Norton had threatened to shoot medead-bang on the spot. ‘Get him OUT!‘Well, friends and neighbours, I was the one who went Straight down to solitary, and thereI stayed for fifteen days. A long shot. But every now and then I‘d think about poor oldnot-too-bright Rory Tremont bellowing41 oh shit it‘s shit, and then I‘d think about AndyDufresne heading south in his own car, dressed in a nice suit, and I‘d just have to laugh. Idid that fifteen days in solitary practically standing42 on my head Maybe because half ofme was with Andy Dufresne, Andy Dufresne who had waded44 in shit and came out cleanon the other side, Andy Dufresne, headed for the Pacific.
I heard the rest of what went on that night from half a dozen sources. There wasn‘t all thatmuch, anyway. I guess that Rory Tremont decided45 he didn‘t have much left to lose afterhe‘d lost his lunch and dinner, because he did go on. There was no danger of falling downthe pipe-shaft46 between the inner and outer segments of the cllblock wall; it was so narrowthat Tremont actually had to wedge himself down. He said later that he could only takehalf-breaths and that he knew what it would be like to be buried alive.
What he found at the bottom of the shaft was a master sewer47-pipe which served thefourteen toilets in Cellblock 5, a porcelain48 pipe that had been laid thirty-three yearsbefore. It had been broken into. Beside the jagged hole in the pipe, Tremont found Andy‘srock-hammer.
Andy had gotten free, but it hadn‘t been easy.
The pipe was even narrower than the shaft Tremont had just descended49; it had a two-footbore. Rory Tremont didn‘t go in, and so far as I know, no one else did, either. It musthave been damn near unspeakable. A rat jumped out of the pipe as Tremont wasexamining the hole and the rock-hammer, and he swore later that it was nearly as big as acocker spaniel pup. He went back up the crawlspace to Andy‘s cell like a monkey on astick.
Andy had gone into that pipe. Maybe he knew that it emptied into a stream five hundredyards beyond the prison on the marshy50 western side. I think he did. The prison blueprintswere around, and Andy would have found a way to look at them. He was a methodicalcuss. He would haveknown or found out that the sewerpipe running out of Cellblock 5 was the last one inShawshank not hooked into the new waste-treatment plant, and he would have known itwas do it by mid-1975 or do it never, because in August they were going to switch usover to the new waste-treatment plant, too.
Five hundred yards. The length of five football fields. Just shy of a mile. He crawled thatdistance, maybe with one of those small Penlites in his hand, maybe with nothing but acouple of books of matches. He crawled through foulness51 that I either can‘t imagine ordon‘t want to imagine. Maybe the rats scattered52 in front of him, or maybe they went forhim the way such animals sometimes will when they‘ve had a chance to grow bold in thedark. He must have had just enough clearance53 at the shoulders to keep moving, and heprobably had to shove himself through the places where the lengths of pipe were joined.
If it had been me, the claustrophobia would have driven me mad a dozen times over. Buthe did itAt the far end of the pipe they found a set of muddy footprints leading out of thesluggish, polluted creek54 the pipe fed into. Two miles from there a search party found hisprison uniform - that was a day later.
The story broke big in the papers, as you might guess, but no one within a fifteen-mileradius of the prison stepped forward to report a stolen car, stolen clothes, or a naked manin the moonlight There was not so much as a barking dog in a farmyard. He came out ofthe sewerpipe and he disappeared like smoke.
But I am betting he disappeared in the direction of Buxton.
Three months after that memorable55 day, Warden Norton resigned. He was a broken man,it gives me great pleasure to report The spring was gone from his step. On his last day heshuffled out with his head down like an old con1 shuffling56 down to the infirmary for hiscodeine pills. It was Gonyar who took over, and to Norton that must have seemed like theunkindest cut of all. For all I know, Sam Norton is down there in Eliot now, attendingservices at the Baptist church every Sunday, and wondering how the hell Andy Dufresneever could have gotten the better of him.
I could have told him; the answer to the question is simplicity57 itself. Some have got it,Sam. And some don‘t, and never will.
That‘s what I know; now I‘m going to tell you what I think. 1 may have it wrong on someof the specifics, but I‘d be willing to bet my watch and chain that I‘ve got the generaloutline down pretty well. Because, with Andy being the sort of man that he was, there‘sonly one or two ways that it could have been. And every now and then, when I think itout, I think of Normaden, that half-crazy Indian. ‘Nice fella,‘ Normaden had said aftercelling with Andy for six or eight months. ‘I was glad to go, me. All the time cold. Hedon‘t let nobody touch his things. That‘s okay. Nice man, never make fun. But bigdraught.‘ Poor crazy Normaden. He knew more than ail13 the rest of us, and he knew itsooner. And it was eight long months before Andy could get him out of there and havethe cell to himself again. If it hadn‘t been for the eight months Normaden had spent withhim after Warden Norton first came in, I do believe that Andy would have been freebefore Nixon resigned.
I believe now that it began in 1949, way back then - not with the rock-hammer, but withthe Rita Hayworth poster. I told you how nervous he seemed when he asked for that,nervous and filled with suppressed excitement. At the time I thought it was justembarrassment, that Andy was the sort of guy who‘d never want someone else to knowthat he had feet of clay and wanted a woman ... even if it was only a fantasy-woman. ButI think now that I was wrong. I think now that Andy‘s excitement came from somethingelse altogether.
What was responsible for the hole that Warden Norton eventually found behind theposter of a girl that hadn‘t even been born when that photo of Rita Hayworth was taken?
Andy Dufresne‘s perseverance58 and hard work, yeah - I don‘t take any of that away fromhim. But there were two other elements in the equation: a lot of luck, and WPA concrete.
You don‘t need me to explain the luck, I guess. The WPA concrete I checked out formyself. I invested some time and a couple of stamps and wrote first to the University ofMaine History Department and then to a fellow whose address they were able to give me.
This fellow had been foreman of the WPA project that built the Shawshank Max SecurityWing.
The wing, which contains Cellblocks 3,4, and 5, was built in the years 1934-37. Now,most people don‘t think of cement and concrete as ‘technological developments‘, the waywe think of cars and oil furnaces and rocket-ships, but they really are. There was nomodern cement until 1870 or so, and no modern concrete until after the turn of thecentury. Mixing concrete is as delicate a business as making bread. You can get it toowatery or not watery59 enough. You can get the sand-mix too thick or too thin, and thesame is true of the gravel-mix. And back in 1934, the science of mixing the stuff was alot less sophisticated than it is today.
The walls of Cellblock 5 were solid enough, but they weren‘t exactly dry and toasty. As amatter of fact, they were and are pretty damned dank. After a long wet spell they wouldsweat and sometimes even drip. Cracks had a way of appearing, some an inch deep, andwere routinely mortared over.
Now here comes Andy Dufresne into Cellblock 5. He‘s a man who graduated from theUniversity of Maine‘s school of business, but he‘s also a man who took two or threegeology courses along the way. Geology had, in fact, become his chief hobby. I imagineit appealed to his patient, meticulous60 nature. A ten-thousand-year ice age here. A millionyears of mountain-building there. Tectonic plates grinding against each other deep underthe earth‘s skin over the millennia61. Pressure. Andy told me once that all of geology is thestudy of pressure.
And time, of course.
He had time to study those walls. Plenty of time. When the cell door slams and the lightsgo out, there‘s nothing else to look at.
First-timers usually had a hard time adjusting to the confinement62 of prison life. They getscrew-fever, they have to be hauled down to the infirmary and sedated63 couple of timesbefore they get on the beam. It‘s not unusual to hear some new member of our happy littlefamily bang on the bars of his cell and screaming to be let out ... before the cries havegone on for long, the chant starts up along the cellblock: ‘Fresh fish, hey little fishie, freshfish, fresh fish, got fresh fish today!‘Andy didn‘t flip64 out like that when he came to the Shank 1948, but that‘s not to say thathe didn‘t feel many of same things. He may have come close to madness; some and somego sailing right over the edge. Old life blown away in the wink65 of an eye, indeterminatenightmare stretching out ahead, a long season in hell.
So what did he do, I ask you? He searched almost desperately66 for something to divert hisrestless mind. Oh. there are all sorts of ways to divert yourself, even in prison; it seemslike the human mind is full of an infinite number of possibilities when it comes todiversion. I told you about the sculptor67 and his Three Ages of Jesus. There were coincollectors who were always losing their collections to thieves, stamp collectors, onefellow who had postcards from thirty-five different countries - and let me tell you, hewould have turned out your lights if he‘d caught you diddling with his postcards.
Andy got interested in rocks. And the walls of his cell.
I think that his initial intention might have been to do no more than to carve his initialsinto the wall where the poster of Rita Hayworth would soon be hanging. His initials, ormaybe a few lines from some poem. Instead, what he found was that interestingly weakconcrete. Maybe he started to carve his initials and a big chunk68 of the wall fell out I cansee him, lying there on his bunk, looking at that broken chunk of concrete, turning it overin his hands. Never mind the wreck69 of your whole life, never mind that you got railroadedinto this place by a whole trainload of bad luck. Let‘s forget all that and look at this pieceof concrete.
Some months further along he might have decided it wouldbe fun to see how much of that wall he could take out. But you can‘t just start digginginto your wall and then, when the weekly inspection70 (or one of the surprise inspectionsthat are always turning up interesting caches of booze, drugs, dirty pictures, andweapons) comes around, say to the guard: This? Just excavating71 a little hole in my cellwall. Not to worry, my good man.‘No, he couldn‘t have that So he came to me and asked if I could get him a Rita Hayworthposter. Not a little one but a big one.
And, of course, he had the rock-hammer. I remember thinking when I got him that gadgetback in ‘48 that it would take a man six hundred years to burrow72 through the wall with itTrue enough. But Andy went right through the wall -even with the soft concrete, it tookhim two rock-hammers and twenty-seven years to hack73 a hole big enough to get his slimbody through four feet of itOf course he lost most of one of those years to Normaden, and he could only work atnight, preferably late at night, when almost everybody is asleep - including the guardswho work the night shift. But I suspect the thing which slowed him down the most wasgetting rid of the wall as he took it out He could muffle74 the sound of his work bywrapping the head of his hammer in rock-polishing cloths, but what to do with thepulverized concrete and the occasional chunks76 that came out whole?
I think he must have broken up the chunks into pebbles78 and...
I remembered the Sunday after I had gotten him the rock-hammer. I remember watchinghim walk across the exercise yard, his face puffy from his latest go-round with the sisters.
I saw him stoop, pick up a pebble77 ... and it disappeared up his sleeve. That inside sleevepocketis an old prison trick. Up your sleeve or just inside the cuff79 of your pants. And Ihave another memory, very strong but unfocused, maybe something I saw more thanonce. This memory is of Andy Dufresne walking across the exercise yard on a hotsummer day when the air was utterly still. Still, yeah ... except for the little breeze thatseemed to be blowing sand around Andy Dufresne‘s feet.
So maybe he had a couple of cheaters in his pants below the knees. You loaded thecheaters up with fill and then just strolled around, your hands in your pockets, and whenyou feel safe and unobserved, you gave the pockets a little twitch80. The pockets, of course,are attached by string or strong thread to the cheaters. The fill goes cascading81 out of yourpantslegs as you walk. The World War II POWS who were trying to tunnel out used thedodge.
The years went past and Andy brought his wall out to the exercise yard cupful by cupful.
He played the game with administrator33 after administrator, and they thought it wasbecause he wanted to keep the library growing. I have no doubt that was part of it, but themain thing Andy wanted was to keep cell 14 in Cellblock 5 a single occupancy.
I doubt if he had any real plans or hopes of breaking out, at least not at first. He probablyassumed the wall was ten feet of solid concrete, and that if he succeeded in boring all theway through it, he‘d come out thirty feet over the exercise yard. But like I say, I don‘tthink he was worried overmuch about breaking through. His assumption could have runthis way: I‘m only making a foot of progress every seven years or so; therefore, it wouldtake me seventy years to break through; that would make me one hundred and sevenyears old.
Here‘s a second assumption I would have made, had I been Andy: that eventually I wouldbe caught and get a lot of solitary time, not to mention a very large black mark on myrecord. After all, there was the regular weekly inspection and a surprise toss - whichusually came at night - every second week or so. He must have decided that thingscouldn‘t go on for long. Sooner or later, some screw was going to peek82 behind RitaHayworth just to make sure Andy didn‘t have a sharpened spoon-handle or somemarijuana reefers Scotch-taped to the wall.
And his response to that second assumption must have been to hell with it. Maybe heeven made a game out of it. How far in can I get before they find out? Prison is a goddamboring place, and the chance or being surprised by an unscheduled inspection in themiddle of the night while he had his poster unstuck probably added some spice to his lifeduring the early years.
And I do believe it would have been impossible for him to get away just on dumb luck.
Not for twenty-seven years. Nevertheless, I have to believe that for the first two years -until mid-May of 1950, when he helped Byron Hadley get around the tax on his windfallinheritance - that‘s exactly what he did get by on.
Or maybe he had something more than dumb luck going for him even back then. He hadmoney, and he might have been slipping someone a little squeeze every week to take iteasy on him. Most guards will go along with that if the price is right; it‘s money in theirpockets and the prisoner gets to keep his whack-off pictures or his tailormade cigarettes.
Also, Andy was a model prisoner - quiet, well-spoken, respectful, non-violent. It‘s thecrazies and the stampeders that get their cells turned upside-down at least once every sixmonths, their mattresses83 unzipped, their pillows taken away and cut open, the outflowpipe from their toilets carefully probed.
Then, in 1950, Andy became something more than a model prisoner. In 1950, he becamea valuable commodity, a murderer who did tax returns as well as H & R Block. He gavegratis estate-planning advice, set up tax-shelters, filled out loan applications (sometimescreatively). I can remember him sitting behind his desk in the library, patiently goingover a car-loan agreement paragraph by paragraph with a screwhead who wanted to buy aused DeSoto, telling the guy what was good about the agreement and what was bad aboutit, explaining to him that it was possible to shop for a loan and not get hit quite so bad,steering him away from the finance companies which in those days were sometimes littlebetter than legal loan-sharks. When he‘d finished, the screwhead started to put out hishand ... and then drew it back to himself quickly. He‘d forgotten for a moment, you see,that he was dealing84 with a mascot85, not a man.
Andy kept up on the tax laws and the changes in the stock market, and so his usefulnessdidn‘t end after he‘d been in cold storage for a while, as it might have done. He began toget his library money, his running war with the sisters had ended, and nobody tossed hiscell very hard. He was a good nigger.
Then one day, very late in the going - perhaps around October of 1967 - the long-timehobby suddenly turned into something else. One night while he was in the hole up to hiswaist with Raquel Welch hanging down over his ass, the pick end of his rock-hammermust have suddenly sunk into concrete past the hilt.
He would have dragged some chunks of concrete back, but maybe he heard others fallingdown into that shaft, bouncing back and forth, clinking off that standpipe. Did he knowby then that he was going to come upon that shaft, or was he totally surprised? I don‘tknow. He might have seen the prison blueprints by then or he might not have. If not, youcan be damned sure he found a way to look at them not long after.
All at once he must have realized that, instead of just playing a game, he was playing forhigh stakes ... in terms of his own life and his own future, the highest Even then hecouldn‘t have known for sure, but he must have had a pretty good idea because it wasright around then that he talked to me about Zihuatanejo for the first time. All of asudden, instead of just being a toy, that stupid hole in the wall became his master - if heknew about the sewer-pipe at the bottom, and that it led under the outer wall, it did,anyway.
He‘d had the key under the rock in Buxton to worry about for years. Now he had to worrythat some eager-beaver new guard would look behind his poster and expose the wholething, or that he would get another cellmate, or that he would, after all those years,suddenly be transferred. He had all those things on his mind for the next seven years. AllI can say is that he must have been one of the coolest men who ever lived. I would havegone completely nuts after a while, living with all that uncertainty86. But Andy just went onplaying the game.
He had to carry the possibility of discovery for another eight years - the probability of it,you might say, because no matter how carefully he stacked the cards in his favour, as aninmate of a state prison, he just didn‘t have that many to stack ... and the gods had beenkind to him for a very long time; some eighteen years.
The most ghastly irony87 I can think of would have been if he had been offered a parole.
Can you imagine it? Three days before the parolee is actually released, he is transferredinto the light security wing to undergo a complete physical and a battery of vocationaltests. While he‘s there, his old cell is completely cleaned out. Instead of getting his parole,Andy would have gotten a long turn downstairs in solitary, followed by some more timeupstairs ... but in a different cell.
If he broke into the shaft in 1967, how come he didn‘t escape until 1975?
I don‘t know for sure - but I can advance some pretty good guesses.
First, he would have become more careful than ever. He was too smart to just push aheadat flank speed and try to get out in eight months, or even in eighteen. He must have goneon widening the opening on the crawlspace a little at a time. A hole as big as a teacup bythe time he took his New Year‘s Eve drink that year. A hole as big as a dinner-plate bythe time he took his birthday drink in 1968. As big as a serving-tray by the time the 1969baseball season opened.
For a time I thought it should have gone much faster than it apparently did - after hebroke through, I mean. It seemed to me that, instead of having to pulverize75 the crap andtake it out of his cell in the cheater gadgets88 I have described, he could simply let it dropdown the shaft. The length of time he took makes me believe that he didn‘t dare do that.
He might have decided that the noise would arouse someone‘s suspicions. Or, if he knewabout the sewer-pipe, as I believe he must have, he would have been afraid that a fallingchunk of concrete would break it before he was ready, screwing up the cellblock sewagesystem and leading to an investigation89. And an investigation, needless to say, would leadto ruin.
Still and all, I‘d guess that, by the time Nixon was sworn in for his second term, the holewould have been wide enough for him to wriggle90 through ... and probably sooner thanthat Andy was a small guy.
Why didn‘t he go then?
That‘s where my educated guesses run out, folks; from this point they becomeprogressively wilder. One possibility is that the crawlspace itself was clogged91 with crapand he had to clear it out But that wouldn‘t account for all the time. So what was it?
I think that maybe Andy got scared.
I‘ve told you as well as I can how it is to be an institutional man. At first you can‘t standthose four walls, then you get so you can abide92 them, then you get so you accept them ...
and then, as your body and your mind and your spirit adjust to life on an HO scale, youget to love them. You are told when to eat, when you can write letters, when you cansmoke. If you‘re at work in the laundry or the plate-shop, you‘re assigned five minutes ofeach hour when you can go to the bathroom. For thirty-five years, my time was twentyfiveminutes after the hour, and after thirty-five years, that‘s the only time I ever felt theneed to take a piss or have a crap: twenty-five minutes past the hour. And if for somereason I couldn‘t go, the need would pass at thirty after, and come back at twenty-fivepast the next hour.
I think Andy may have been wrestling with that tiger - that institutional syndrome93 - andalso with the bulking fears that all of it might have been for nothing.
How many nights must he have lain awake under his poster, thinking about that sewerline, knowing that the one chance was all he‘d ever get? The blueprints might have toldhim how big the pipe‘s bore was, but a blueprint36 couldn‘t tell him what it would be likeinside that pipe - if he would be able to breathe without choking, if the rats were bigenough and mean enough to fight instead of retreating ... and a blueprint couldn‘t‘ve toldhim what he‘d find at the end of the pipe, when and if he got there. Here‘s a joke evenfunnier than the parole would have been: Andy breaks into the sewer line, crawls throughfive hundred yards of choking, shit-smelling darkness, and comes up against a heavygaugemesh screen at the end of it all. Ha, ha, very funny.
That would have been on his mind. And if the long shot actually came in and he was ableto get out, would he be able to get some civilian94 clothes and get away from the vicinity ofthe prison undetected? Last of all, suppose he got out of the pipe, got away fromShawshank before the alarm was raised, got to Buxton, overturned the right rock ... andfound nothing beneath? Not necessarily something so dramatic as arriving at the rightfield and discovering that a high-rise apartment building had been erected95 on the spot, orthat it had turned into a supermarket parking lot. It could have been that some little kidwho liked rocks noticed that piece of volcanic96 glass, turned it over, saw the deposit-boxkey, and took both it and the rock back to his room as souvenirs. Maybe a Novemberhunter kicked the rock, left the key exposed, and a squirrel or a crow with a liking97 forbright shiny things had taken it away. Maybe there had been spring floods one year,breaching the wall, washing the key away. Maybe anything.
So I think - wild guess or not - that Andy just froze in place for a while. After all, youcan‘t lose if you don‘t bet. What did he have to lose, you ask? His library, for one thing.
The poison peace of institutional life, for another. Any future chance to grab his safeidentity.
But he finally did it, just as I have told you. He tried ... and, my! Didn‘t he succeed inspectacular fashion? You tell me!
But did he get away, you ask? What happened after? What happened when he got to thatmeadow and turned over the rock ... always assuming the rock was still there?
I can‘t describe that scene for you, because this institutional man is still in this institution,and expects to be for years to come.
But I‘ll tell you this. Very late in the summer of 1975, on 15 September to be exact, I gota postcard which had been mailed from the tiny town of McNary, Texas. That town is onthe American side of the border, directly across from El Porvenir. The message side ofthe card was totally blank. But I know. I know it in my heart as surely as I know thatwe‘re all going to die someday.
McNary was where he crossed. McNary, Texas.
So that‘s my story, Jack98. I never believed how long it would take to write it all down, orhow many pages it would take. I started writing just after I got that postcard, and here Iam finishing up on 14 January 1976. I‘ve used three pencils right down to knuckle-stubs,and a whole tablet of paper. I‘ve kept the pages carefully hidden ... not that many couldread my. hen-tracks, anyway.
It stirred up more memories than I ever would have believed. Writing about yourselfseems to be a lot like sticking a branch into clear river-water and roiling99 up the muddybottom.
Well, you weren‘t writing about yourself, I hear someone in the peanut-gallery saying.
You were writing about Andy Dufresne. You‘re nothing but a minor100 character in yourown story. But you know, that‘s just not so. It‘s all about me, every damned word of itAndy was the part of me they could never lock up, the part of me that will rejoice whenthe gates finally open for me and I walk out in my cheap suit with my twenty dollars ofmad-money in my pocket That part of me will rejoice no matter how old and broken andscared the rest of me is. I guess it‘s just that Andy had more of that part than me, and usedit better.
There are others here like me, others who remember Andy. We‘re glad he‘s gone, but alittle sad, too. Some birds are not meant to be caged, that‘s all. Their feathers are toobright, their songs too sweet and wild. So you let them go, or when you open the cage tofeed them they somehow fly out past you. And the part of you that knows it was wrong toimprison them in the first place rejoices, but still, the place where you live is that muchmore drab and empty for their departure.
That‘s the story and I‘m glad I told it, even if it is a bit inconclusive and even thoughsome of the memories the pencil prodded101 up (like that branch poking102 up the river-mud)made me feel a little sad and even older than I am. Thank you for listening. And Andy: Ifyou‘re really down there, as I believe you are, look at the stars for me just after sunset,and touch the sand, and wade43 in the water, and feel free.
I never expected to take up this narrative103 again, but here I am with the dog-eared, foldedpages open on the desk in front of me. Here I am adding another three or four pages,writing in a brand-new tablet. A tablet I bought in a store - I just walked into a store onPortland‘s Congress Street and bought it.
I thought I had put finish to my story in a Shawshank prison cell on a bleak104 January dayin 1976. Now it‘s late June of 1977 and I am sitting in a small, cheap room of theBrewster Hotel in Portland, adding to itThe window is open, and the sound of the traffic floating in seems huge, exciting, andintimidating. I have to look constantly over at the window and reassure105 myself that thereare no bars on it I sleep poorly at night because the bed in this room, as cheap as the roomis, seems much too big and luxurious106. I snap awake every morning promptly107 at six-thirty,feeling disorientated and frightened. My dreams are bad. I have a crazy feeling of freefall. The sensation is as terrifying as it is exhilarating.
What has happened in my life? Can‘t you guess? I was paroled. After thirty-eight years ofroutine hearings and routine details (in the course of those thirty-eight years, threelawyers died on me), my parole was granted. I suppose they decided that, at the age offifty-eight, I was finally used up enough to be deemed safe.
I came very close to burning the document you have just read. They search outgoingparolees just as carefully as they search incoming ‘new fish‘. And beyond containingenough dynamite108 to assure me of a quick turnaround and another six or eight years inside,my ‘memoirs‘ contained something else: the name of the town where I believe AndyDufresne to be. Mexican police gladly cooperate with the American police, and I didn‘twant my freedom - or my unwillingness109 to give up the story I‘d worked so long and hardto write - to cost Andy his.
Then I remembered how Andy had brought in his five hundred dollars back in 1948, andI took out my story of him the same way. Just to be on the safe side, I carefully rewroteeach page which mentioned Zihuatanejo. If the papers had been found during my ‘outsidesearch‘, as they call it at the Shank, I would have gone back in on turnaround ... but thecops would have been looking for Andy in a Peruvian seacoast town named LasIntrudres.
The Parole Committee got me a job as a ‘stock-room assistant‘ at the big FoodWayMarket at the Spruce Mall in South Portland - which means I became just one moreageing bag-boy. There‘s only two kinds of bag-boys, you know; the old ones and theyoung ones. No one ever looks at either kind. If you shop at the Spruce Mall FoodWay, Imay have even taken your groceries out to your car ... but you‘d have had to haveshopped there between March and April of 1977, because that‘s as long as I worked there.
At first I didn‘t think I was going to be able to make it on the outside at all. I‘ve describedprison society as a scaled-down model of your outside world, but I had no idea of howfast things moved on the outside; the raw speed people move at. They even talk faster.
And louder.
It was the toughest adjustment I‘ve ever had to make, and I haven‘t finished making it yet... not by a long way. Women, for instance. After hardly knowing that they were half ofthe human race for forty years, I was suddenly working in a store filled with them. Oldwomen, pregnant women wearing T-shirts with arrows pointing downward and theprinted motto reading BABY HERE, skinny women with their nipples poking out of theirshirts - a woman wearing something like that when I went in would have gotten arrestedand then had a sanity110 hearing - women of every shape and size. I found myself goingaround with a semi-hard almost all the time and cursing myself for being a dirty old man.
Going to the bathroom, that was another thing. When I had to go (and the urge alwayscame on me at twenty-five past the hour), I had to fight the almost overwhelming need tocheck it with my boss. Knowing that was something I could just go and do in this toobrightoutside world was one thing; adjusting my inner self to that knowledge after allthose years of checking it with the nearest screwhead or facing two days in solitary forthe oversight111... that was something else.
My boss didn‘t like me. He was a young guy, twenty-six or -seven, and I could see that Isort of disgusted him, the way a cringing112, servile old dog that crawls up to you on itsbelly to be petted will disgust a man. Christ, I disgusted myself. But ... I couldn‘t makemyself stop. I wanted to tell him, That‘s what a whole life in prison does for you, youngman. It turns everyone in a position of authority into a master, and you into everymaster‘s dog. Maybe you know you‘ve become a dog, even in prison, but since everyoneelse in grey is a dog, too, it doesn‘t seem to matter so much. Outside, it does. But Icouldn‘t tell a young guy like him. He would never understand. Neither would my P.O., abig, bluff113 ex-Navy man with a huge red beard and a large stock of Polish jokes. He sawme for about five minutes every week. ‘Are you staying out of the bars, Red?‘ he‘d askwhen he‘d run out of Polish jokes. I‘d say yeah, and that would be the end of it until nextweek.
Music on the radio. When I went in, the big bands were just getting up a good head ofsteam. Now every song sounds like it‘s about fucking. So many cars. At first I felt like Iwas taking my life into my hands every time I crossed the street.
There was more - everything was strange and frightening -but maybe you get the idea, orcan at least grasp a corner of it I began to think about doing something to get back in.
When you‘re on parole, almost anything will serve. I‘m ashamed to say it, but I began tothink about stealing some money or shoplifting stuff from the FoodWay, anything, to getback in where it was quiet and you knew everything that was going to come up in thecourse of the day.
If I had never known Andy, I probably would have done that But I kept thinking of him,spending all those years chipping patiently away at the cement with his rock-hammer sohe could be free. I thought of that and it made me ashamed and I‘d drop the idea again.
Oh, you can say he had more reason to be free than I did - he had a new identity and a lotof money. But that‘s not really true, you know. Because he didn‘t know for sure that thenew identity was still there, and without the new identity, the money would always be outof reach. No, what he needed was just to be free, and if I kicked away what I had, itwould be like spitting in the face of everything he had worked so hard to win back.
So what I started to do on my time off was to hitchhike a ride down to the little town ofBuxton. This was in the early April of 1977, the snow just starting to melt off the fields,the air just beginning to be warm, the baseball teams coming north to start a new seasonplaying the only game I‘m sure God approves of. When I went on these trips, I carried aSilva compass in my pocket.
There‘s a big hayfield in Buxton, Andy had said, and at the north end of that hayfieldthere‘s a rock wall, right out of a Robert Frost poem. And somewhere along the base ofthat wall is a rock that has no earthly business in a Maine hayfield.
A fool‘s errand, you say. How many hayfields are there in a small rural town likeBuxton? Fifty? A hundred? Speaking from personal experience, I‘d put it at even higherthan that, if you add in the fields now cultivated which might have been haygrass whenAndy went in. And if I did find the right one, I might never know it Because I mightoverlook that black piece of volcanic glass, or, much more likely, Andy put it into hispocket and took it with him.
So I‘d agree with you. A fool‘s errand, no doubt about it. Worse, a dangerous one for aman on parole, because some of those fields were clearly marked with NOTRESPASSING signs. And, as I‘ve said, they‘re more than happy to slam your ass backinside if you get out of line. A fool‘s errand ... but so is chipping at a blank concrete wallfor twenty-eight years. And when you‘re no longer the man who can get it for you andjust an old bag-boy, it‘s nice to have a hobby to take your mind off your new life. Myhobby was looking for Andy‘s rock.
So I‘d hitchhike to Buxton and walk the roads. I‘d listen to the birds, to the spring runoffin the culverts, examine the bottles the retreating snows had revealed - all useless nonreturnables,I am sorry to say; the world seems to have gotten awfully114 spendthrift since Iwent into the slam - and looking for hayfields.
Most of them could be eliminated right off. No rock walls. Others had rock walls, but mycompass told me they were facing the wrong direction. I walked these wrong onesanyway. It was a comfortable thing to be doing, and on those outings I really felt free, atpeace. An old dog walked with me one Saturday. And one day I saw a winter-skinnydeer.
Then came 23 April, a day I‘ll not forget even if I live another fifty-eight years. It was abalmy Saturday afternoon, and I was walking up what a little boy fishing from a bridgetold me was called The Old Smith Road. I had taken a lunch in a brown FoodWay bag,and had eaten it sitting on a rock by the road. When I was done I carefully buried myleavings, as my dad had taught me before he died, when I was a sprat no older than thefisherman who had named the road for me.
Around two o‘clock I came to a big field on my left. There was a stone wall at the far endof it, running roughly northwest I walked back to it, squelching115 over the wet ground, andbegan to walk the wall. A squirrel scolded me from an oak tree.
Three-quarters of the way to the end, I saw the rock. No mistake. Black glass and assmooth as silk. A rock with no earthly business in a Maine hayfield. For a long time I justlooked at it, feeling that I might cry, for whatever reason. The squirrel had followed me,and it was still chattering116 away. My heart was beating madly.
When I felt I had myself under control, I went to the rock, squatted117 beside it - the joints118 inmy knees went off like a double-barrelled shotgun - and let my hand touch it It was real. Ididn‘t pick it up because I thought there would be anything under it; I could just as easilyhave walked away without finding what was beneath. I certainly had no plans to take itaway with me, because I didn‘t fed it was mine to take - I had a feeling that taking thatrock from the field would have been the worst kind of theft. No, I only picked it up tofeel it better, to get the heft of the thing, and, I suppose, to prove its reality by feeling itssatiny texture119 against my skin.
I had to look at what was underneath120 for a long time. My eyes saw it, but it took a whilefor my mind to catch up. It was an envelope, carefully wrapped in a plastic bag to keepaway the damp. My name was written across the front in Andy‘s clear script.
I took the envelope and left the rock where Andy had left it, and Andy‘s friend beforehim.
Dear Red,If you‘re reading this, then you‘re out. One way or another, you‘re out. And If you‘vefollowed along this far, you might be willing to come a little further. 1 think youremember the name of the town, don‘t you? I could use a good man to help me get myproject on wheels.
Meantime, have a drink on me - and do think it over. I will be keeping an eye out for you.
Remember that hope is a good thing, Red, maybe the best of things, and no good thingever dies. I will be hoping that this letter finds you, and finds you well.
Your friend, Peter StevensI didn‘t read that letter in the field. A kind of terror had come over me, a need to get awayfrom there before I was seen. To make what may be an appropriate pun, I was in terror ofbeing apprehended121.
I went back to my room and read it there, with the smell of old men‘s dinners drifting upthe stairwell to me - Beefaroni, Ricearoni, Noodleroni. You can bet that whatever the oldfolks of America, the ones on fixed122 incomes, are eating tonight, it almost certainly endsin roni.
I opened the envelope and read the letter and then I put my head in my arms and cried.
With the letter there were twenty new fifty-dollar bills.
And here I am in the Brewster Hotel, technically123 a fugitive124 from justice again - paroleviolation is my crime. No one‘s going to throw up any roadblocks to catch a criminalwanted on that charge, I guess - wondering what I should do now.
I have this manuscript I have a small piece of luggage about the size of a doctor‘s bag thatholds everything I own. I have nineteen fifties, four tens, a five, three ones, and assortedchange. I broke one of the fifties to buy this tablet of paper and a deck of smokes.
Wondering what I should do.
But there‘s really no question. It always comes down to just two choices. Get busy livingor get busy dying.
First I‘m going to put this manuscript back in my bag. Then I‘m going to buckle125 it up,grab my coat, go downstairs, and check out of this fleabag. Then I‘m going to walkuptown to a bar and put that five dollar bill down in front of the bartender and ask him tobring me two straight shots of Jack Daniels - one for me and one for Andy Dufresne.
Other than a beer or two, they‘ll be the first drinks I‘ve taken as a free man since 1938.
Then I am going to tip the bartender a dollar and thank him kindly126. I will leave the barand walk up Spring Street to the Greyhound terminal there and buy a bus ticket to ElPaso by way of New York City. When I get to El Paso, I‘m going to buy a ticket toMcNary. And when I get to McNary, I guess I‘ll have a chance to find out if an old crooklike me can find a way to float across the border and into Mexico.
Sure I remember the name. Zihuatanejo. A name like that is just too pretty to forgetI find I am excited, so excited I can hardly hold the pencil in my trembling hand. I think itis the excitement that only a free man can feel, a free man starting a long journey whoseconclusion is uncertain.
I hope Andy is down there.
I hope I can make it across the border.
I hope to see my friend and shake his hand.
I hope the Pacific is as blue as it has been in my dreams.
I hope.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 con WXpyR     
n.反对的观点,反对者,反对票,肺病;vt.精读,学习,默记;adv.反对地,从反面;adj.欺诈的
参考例句:
  • We must be fair and consider the reason pro and con.我们必须公平考虑赞成和反对的理由。
  • The motion is adopted non con.因无人投反对票,协议被通过。
2 warden jMszo     
n.监察员,监狱长,看守人,监护人
参考例句:
  • He is the warden of an old people's home.他是一家养老院的管理员。
  • The warden of the prison signed the release.监狱长签发释放令。
3 nominations b4802078efbd3da66d5889789cd2e9ca     
n.提名,任命( nomination的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Nominations are invited for the post of party chairman. 为党主席职位征集候选人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Much coverage surrounded his abortive bids for the 1960,1964, and 1968 Republican Presidential nominations. 许多消息报道都围绕着1960年、1964年和1968年他为争取提名为共和党总统候选人所做努力的失败。 来自辞典例句
4 tormented b017cc8a8957c07bc6b20230800888d0     
饱受折磨的
参考例句:
  • The knowledge of his guilt tormented him. 知道了自己的罪责使他非常痛苦。
  • He had lain awake all night, tormented by jealousy. 他彻夜未眠,深受嫉妒的折磨。
5 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
6 ass qvyzK     
n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人
参考例句:
  • He is not an ass as they make him.他不象大家猜想的那样笨。
  • An ass endures his burden but not more than his burden.驴能负重但不能超过它能力所负担的。
7 apparently tMmyQ     
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
参考例句:
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
8 inmates 9f4380ba14152f3e12fbdf1595415606     
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • One of the inmates has escaped. 被收容的人中有一个逃跑了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The inmates were moved to an undisclosed location. 监狱里的囚犯被转移到一个秘密处所。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 scrambled 2e4a1c533c25a82f8e80e696225a73f2     
v.快速爬行( scramble的过去式和过去分词 );攀登;争夺;(军事飞机)紧急起飞
参考例句:
  • Each scrambled for the football at the football ground. 足球场上你争我夺。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • He scrambled awkwardly to his feet. 他笨拙地爬起身来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 prick QQyxb     
v.刺伤,刺痛,刺孔;n.刺伤,刺痛
参考例句:
  • He felt a sharp prick when he stepped on an upturned nail.当他踩在一个尖朝上的钉子上时,他感到剧烈的疼痛。
  • He burst the balloon with a prick of the pin.他用针一戳,气球就爆了。
11 sloppy 1E3zO     
adj.邋遢的,不整洁的
参考例句:
  • If you do such sloppy work again,I promise I'll fail you.要是下次作业你再马马虎虎,我话说在头里,可要给你打不及格了。
  • Mother constantly picked at him for being sloppy.母亲不断地批评他懒散。
12 wailing 25fbaeeefc437dc6816eab4c6298b423     
v.哭叫,哀号( wail的现在分词 );沱
参考例句:
  • A police car raced past with its siren wailing. 一辆警车鸣着警报器飞驰而过。
  • The little girl was wailing miserably. 那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。
13 ail lVAze     
v.生病,折磨,苦恼
参考例句:
  • It may provide answers to some of the problems that ail America.这一点可能解答困扰美国的某些问题。
  • Seek your sauce where you get your ail.心痛还须心药治。
14 bunk zWyzS     
n.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位;废话
参考例句:
  • He left his bunk and went up on deck again.他离开自己的铺位再次走到甲板上。
  • Most economists think his theories are sheer bunk.大多数经济学家认为他的理论纯属胡说。
15 poetic b2PzT     
adj.富有诗意的,有诗人气质的,善于抒情的
参考例句:
  • His poetic idiom is stamped with expressions describing group feeling and thought.他的诗中的措辞往往带有描写群体感情和思想的印记。
  • His poetic novels have gone through three different historical stages.他的诗情小说创作经历了三个不同的历史阶段。
16 tally Gg1yq     
n.计数器,记分,一致,测量;vt.计算,记录,使一致;vi.计算,记分,一致
参考例句:
  • Don't forget to keep a careful tally of what you spend.别忘了仔细记下你的开支账目。
  • The facts mentioned in the report tally to every detail.报告中所提到的事实都丝毫不差。
17 harried 452fc64bfb6cafc37a839622dacd1b8e     
v.使苦恼( harry的过去式和过去分词 );不断烦扰;一再袭击;侵扰
参考例句:
  • She has been harried by the press all week. 整个星期她都受到新闻界的不断烦扰。
  • The soldiers harried the enemy out of the country. 士兵们不断作骚扰性的攻击直至把敌人赶出国境为止。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 solitary 7FUyx     
adj.孤独的,独立的,荒凉的;n.隐士
参考例句:
  • I am rather fond of a solitary stroll in the country.我颇喜欢在乡间独自徜徉。
  • The castle rises in solitary splendour on the fringe of the desert.这座城堡巍然耸立在沙漠的边际,显得十分壮美。
19 uptight yjXwQ     
adj.焦虑不安的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • He's feeling a bit uptight about his exam tomorrow.他因明天的考试而感到有点紧张。
  • Try to laugh at it instead of getting uptight.试着一笑了之,不要紧张。
20 hissed 2299e1729bbc7f56fc2559e409d6e8a7     
发嘶嘶声( hiss的过去式和过去分词 ); 发嘘声表示反对
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been hissed at in the middle of a speech? 你在演讲中有没有被嘘过?
  • The iron hissed as it pressed the wet cloth. 熨斗压在湿布上时发出了嘶嘶声。
21 clatter 3bay7     
v./n.(使)发出连续而清脆的撞击声
参考例句:
  • The dishes and bowls slid together with a clatter.碟子碗碰得丁丁当当的。
  • Don't clatter your knives and forks.别把刀叉碰得咔哒响。
22 overtime aKqxn     
adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
参考例句:
  • They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
  • He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。
23 winced 7be9a27cb0995f7f6019956af354c6e4     
赶紧避开,畏缩( wince的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He winced as the dog nipped his ankle. 狗咬了他的脚腕子,疼得他龇牙咧嘴。
  • He winced as a sharp pain shot through his left leg. 他左腿一阵剧痛疼得他直龇牙咧嘴。
24 grunted f18a3a8ced1d857427f2252db2abbeaf     
(猪等)作呼噜声( grunt的过去式和过去分词 ); (指人)发出类似的哼声; 咕哝着说
参考例句:
  • She just grunted, not deigning to look up from the page. 她只咕哝了一声,继续看书,不屑抬起头来看一眼。
  • She grunted some incomprehensible reply. 她咕噜着回答了些令人费解的话。
25 gaping gaping     
adj.口的;张口的;敞口的;多洞穴的v.目瞪口呆地凝视( gape的现在分词 );张开,张大
参考例句:
  • Ahead of them was a gaping abyss. 他们前面是一个巨大的深渊。
  • The antelope could not escape the crocodile's gaping jaws. 那只羚羊无法从鱷鱼张开的大口中逃脱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
26 crumbled 32aad1ed72782925f55b2641d6bf1516     
(把…)弄碎, (使)碎成细屑( crumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 衰落; 坍塌; 损坏
参考例句:
  • He crumbled the bread in his fingers. 他用手指把面包捻碎。
  • Our hopes crumbled when the business went bankrupt. 商行破产了,我们的希望也破灭了。
27 hysterical 7qUzmE     
adj.情绪异常激动的,歇斯底里般的
参考例句:
  • He is hysterical at the sight of the photo.他一看到那张照片就异常激动。
  • His hysterical laughter made everybody stunned.他那歇斯底里的笑声使所有的人不知所措。
28 utterly ZfpzM1     
adv.完全地,绝对地
参考例句:
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
29 throbbing 8gMzA0     
a. 跳动的,悸动的
参考例句:
  • My heart is throbbing and I'm shaking. 我的心在猛烈跳动,身子在不住颤抖。
  • There was a throbbing in her temples. 她的太阳穴直跳。
30 butt uSjyM     
n.笑柄;烟蒂;枪托;臀部;v.用头撞或顶
参考例句:
  • The water butt catches the overflow from this pipe.大水桶盛接管子里流出的东西。
  • He was the butt of their jokes.他是他们的笑柄。
31 irrationality 1b326c0c44534307351536f698c4f5c1     
n. 不合理,无理性
参考例句:
  • Such stoppages as are observed in practice are thus attributed to mistakes or even irrationality. 在实际情况中看到的这些停工,要归因于失误或甚至是非理性的东西。
  • For all its harshness and irrationality, it is the only world we've got. 尽管它严酷而又不合理,它终究是我们具有的唯一的世界。
32 cons eec38a6d10735a91d1247a80b5e213a6     
n.欺骗,骗局( con的名词复数 )v.诈骗,哄骗( con的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The pros and cons cancel out. 正反两种意见抵消。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • We should hear all the pros and cons of the matter before we make a decision. 我们在对这事做出决定之前,应该先听取正反两方面的意见。 来自《简明英汉词典》
33 administrator SJeyZ     
n.经营管理者,行政官员
参考例句:
  • The role of administrator absorbed much of Ben's energy.行政职务耗掉本很多精力。
  • He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。
34 administrators d04952b3df94d47c04fc2dc28396a62d     
n.管理者( administrator的名词复数 );有管理(或行政)才能的人;(由遗嘱检验法庭指定的)遗产管理人;奉派暂管主教教区的牧师
参考例句:
  • He had administrators under him but took the crucial decisions himself. 他手下有管理人员,但重要的决策仍由他自己来做。 来自辞典例句
  • Administrators have their own methods of social intercourse. 办行政的人有他们的社交方式。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
35 filament sgCzj     
n.细丝;长丝;灯丝
参考例句:
  • The source of electrons in an electron microscope is a heated filament.电子显微镜中的电子源,是一加热的灯丝。
  • The lack of air in the bulb prevents the filament from burning up.灯泡内缺乏空气就使灯丝不致烧掉。
36 blueprint 6Rky6     
n.蓝图,设计图,计划;vt.制成蓝图,计划
参考例句:
  • All the machine parts on a blueprint must answer each other.设计图上所有的机器部件都应互相配合。
  • The documents contain a blueprint for a nuclear device.文件内附有一张核装置的设计蓝图。
37 blueprints 79424f10e1e5af9aef7f20cca92465bc     
n.蓝图,设计图( blueprint的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Have the blueprints been worked out? 蓝图搞好了吗? 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • BluePrints description of a distributed component of the system design and best practice guidelines. BluePrints描述了一个分布式组件体系的最佳练习和设计指导方针。 来自互联网
38 forth Hzdz2     
adv.向前;向外,往外
参考例句:
  • The wind moved the trees gently back and forth.风吹得树轻轻地来回摇晃。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
39 dolorously a3a6d670c59a66a2e46015ca29c5f672     
adj. 悲伤的;痛苦的;悲哀的;阴沉的
参考例句:
  • Now and again the hunter can hear a long-draw dolorous whine of some unseen coyote. 猎人不时能听见某只看不见的小林狼发出的拖长的哀嚎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • With a broken-hearted smile, he lifted a pair of dolorous eyes. 带著伤心的微笑,他抬起了一双痛苦的眼睛。 来自互联网
40 belly QyKzLi     
n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
参考例句:
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
41 bellowing daf35d531c41de75017204c30dff5cac     
v.发出吼叫声,咆哮(尤指因痛苦)( bellow的现在分词 );(愤怒地)说出(某事),大叫
参考例句:
  • We could hear he was bellowing commands to his troops. 我们听见他正向他的兵士大声发布命令。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He disguised these feelings under an enormous bellowing and hurraying. 他用大声吼叫和喝采掩饰着这些感情。 来自辞典例句
42 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
43 wade nMgzu     
v.跋涉,涉水;n.跋涉
参考例句:
  • We had to wade through the river to the opposite bank.我们只好涉水过河到对岸。
  • We cannot but wade across the river.我们只好趟水过去。
44 waded e8d8bc55cdc9612ad0bc65820a4ceac6     
(从水、泥等)蹚,走过,跋( wade的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She tucked up her skirt and waded into the river. 她撩起裙子蹚水走进河里。
  • He waded into the water to push the boat out. 他蹚进水里把船推出来。
45 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
46 shaft YEtzp     
n.(工具的)柄,杆状物
参考例句:
  • He was wounded by a shaft.他被箭击中受伤。
  • This is the shaft of a steam engine.这是一个蒸汽机主轴。
47 sewer 2Ehzu     
n.排水沟,下水道
参考例句:
  • They are tearing up the street to repair a sewer. 他们正挖开马路修下水道。
  • The boy kicked a stone into the sewer. 那个男孩把一石子踢进了下水道。
48 porcelain USvz9     
n.瓷;adj.瓷的,瓷制的
参考例句:
  • These porcelain plates have rather original designs on them.这些瓷盘的花纹很别致。
  • The porcelain vase is enveloped in cotton.瓷花瓶用棉花裹着。
49 descended guQzoy     
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
参考例句:
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
50 marshy YBZx8     
adj.沼泽的
参考例句:
  • In August 1935,we began our march across the marshy grassland. 1935年8月,我们开始过草地。
  • The surrounding land is low and marshy. 周围的地低洼而多沼泽。
51 foulness foulness     
n. 纠缠, 卑鄙
参考例句:
  • The meeting is delayed by the foulness of the weather. 会议被恶劣的天气耽搁了。
  • In his book, he lay bare the foulness of man. 在他的著作中,他揭露人类的卑鄙。
52 scattered 7jgzKF     
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的
参考例句:
  • Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
53 clearance swFzGa     
n.净空;许可(证);清算;清除,清理
参考例句:
  • There was a clearance of only ten centimetres between the two walls.两堵墙之间只有十厘米的空隙。
  • The ship sailed as soon as it got clearance. 那艘船一办好离港手续立刻启航了。
54 creek 3orzL     
n.小溪,小河,小湾
参考例句:
  • He sprang through the creek.他跳过小河。
  • People sunbathe in the nude on the rocks above the creek.人们在露出小溪的岩石上裸体晒日光浴。
55 memorable K2XyQ     
adj.值得回忆的,难忘的,特别的,显著的
参考例句:
  • This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.这的确是我一生中最值得怀念的日子。
  • The veteran soldier has fought many memorable battles.这个老兵参加过许多难忘的战斗。
56 shuffling 03b785186d0322e5a1a31c105fc534ee     
adj. 慢慢移动的, 滑移的 动词shuffle的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • Don't go shuffling along as if you were dead. 别像个死人似地拖着脚走。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some one was shuffling by on the sidewalk. 外面的人行道上有人拖着脚走过。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
57 simplicity Vryyv     
n.简单,简易;朴素;直率,单纯
参考例句:
  • She dressed with elegant simplicity.她穿着朴素高雅。
  • The beauty of this plan is its simplicity.简明扼要是这个计划的一大特点。
58 perseverance oMaxH     
n.坚持不懈,不屈不挠
参考例句:
  • It may take some perseverance to find the right people.要找到合适的人也许需要有点锲而不舍的精神。
  • Perseverance leads to success.有恒心就能胜利。
59 watery bU5zW     
adj.有水的,水汪汪的;湿的,湿润的
参考例句:
  • In his watery eyes there is an expression of distrust.他那含泪的眼睛流露出惊惶失措的神情。
  • Her eyes became watery because of the smoke.因为烟熏,她的双眼变得泪汪汪的。
60 meticulous A7TzJ     
adj.极其仔细的,一丝不苟的
参考例句:
  • We'll have to handle the matter with meticulous care.这事一点不能含糊。
  • She is meticulous in her presentation of facts.她介绍事实十分详细。
61 millennia 3DHxf     
n.一千年,千禧年
参考例句:
  • For two millennia, exogamy was a major transgression for Jews. 两千年来,异族通婚一直是犹太人的一大禁忌。
  • In the course of millennia, the dinosaurs died out. 在几千年的时间里,恐龙逐渐死绝了。
62 confinement qpOze     
n.幽禁,拘留,监禁;分娩;限制,局限
参考例句:
  • He spent eleven years in solitary confinement.他度过了11年的单独监禁。
  • The date for my wife's confinement was approaching closer and closer.妻子分娩的日子越来越近了。
63 sedated sedated     
v.使昏昏入睡,使镇静( sedate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She's sedated,but she's probably scared out of her mind. 她很安静,但是她可能已经吓疯了。 来自电影对白
  • Are you telling me the porn actually sedated you? 你是要告诉我,那毛片的确让你镇静下来吗? 来自电影对白
64 flip Vjwx6     
vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻拍;n.轻抛;adj.轻浮的
参考例句:
  • I had a quick flip through the book and it looked very interesting.我很快翻阅了一下那本书,看来似乎很有趣。
  • Let's flip a coin to see who pays the bill.咱们来抛硬币决定谁付钱。
65 wink 4MGz3     
n.眨眼,使眼色,瞬间;v.眨眼,使眼色,闪烁
参考例句:
  • He tipped me the wink not to buy at that price.他眨眼暗示我按那个价格就不要买。
  • The satellite disappeared in a wink.瞬息之间,那颗卫星就消失了。
66 desperately cu7znp     
adv.极度渴望地,绝望地,孤注一掷地
参考例句:
  • He was desperately seeking a way to see her again.他正拼命想办法再见她一面。
  • He longed desperately to be back at home.他非常渴望回家。
67 sculptor 8Dyz4     
n.雕刻家,雕刻家
参考例句:
  • A sculptor forms her material.雕塑家把材料塑造成雕塑品。
  • The sculptor rounded the clay into a sphere.那位雕塑家把黏土做成了一个球状。
68 chunk Kqwzz     
n.厚片,大块,相当大的部分(数量)
参考例句:
  • They had to be careful of floating chunks of ice.他们必须当心大块浮冰。
  • The company owns a chunk of farmland near Gatwick Airport.该公司拥有盖特威克机场周边的大片农田。
69 wreck QMjzE     
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难
参考例句:
  • Weather may have been a factor in the wreck.天气可能是造成这次失事的原因之一。
  • No one can wreck the friendship between us.没有人能够破坏我们之间的友谊。
70 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
71 excavating 5d793b033d109ef3f1f026bd95b1d9f5     
v.挖掘( excavate的现在分词 );开凿;挖出;发掘
参考例句:
  • A bulldozer was employed for excavating the foundations of the building. 推土机用来给楼房挖地基。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A new Danish expedition is again excavating the site in annual summer digs. 一支新的丹麦探险队又在那个遗址上进行一年一度的夏季挖掘。 来自辞典例句
72 burrow EsazA     
vt.挖掘(洞穴);钻进;vi.挖洞;翻寻;n.地洞
参考例句:
  • Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.蚯蚓深深地钻进底土。
  • The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.狗把兔子追进了洞穴。
73 hack BQJz2     
n.劈,砍,出租马车;v.劈,砍,干咳
参考例句:
  • He made a hack at the log.他朝圆木上砍了一下。
  • Early settlers had to hack out a clearing in the forest where they could grow crops.早期移民不得不在森林里劈出空地种庄稼。
74 muffle gFjxn     
v.围裹;抑制;发低沉的声音
参考例句:
  • Mother made an effort to muffle her emotions.母亲努力控制自己的感情。
  • I put my hand over my mouth to muffle my words,so only my friend could hear. 我把手挡在嘴上,遮住声音,仅让我的朋友听到。
75 pulverize gCayx     
v.研磨成粉;摧毁
参考例句:
  • A factory making armaments had been bombed the night before and a residential area not far away had been pulverized.前天晚上,一家兵工厂被炸,不远处的居民区也被夷为平地。
  • He is set to pulverise his two opponents in the race for the presidency.他决心在总统竞选中彻底击垮他的两个对手。
76 chunks a0e6aa3f5109dc15b489f628b2f01028     
厚厚的一块( chunk的名词复数 ); (某物)相当大的数量或部分
参考例句:
  • a tin of pineapple chunks 一罐菠萝块
  • Those chunks of meat are rather large—could you chop them up a bIt'smaller? 这些肉块相当大,还能再切小一点吗?
77 pebble c3Rzo     
n.卵石,小圆石
参考例句:
  • The bird mistook the pebble for egg and tried to hatch it.这只鸟错把卵石当蛋,想去孵它。
  • The pebble made a ripple on the surface of the lake.石子在湖面上激起一个涟漪。
78 pebbles e4aa8eab2296e27a327354cbb0b2c5d2     
[复数]鹅卵石; 沙砾; 卵石,小圆石( pebble的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The pebbles of the drive crunched under his feet. 汽车道上的小石子在他脚底下喀嚓作响。
  • Line the pots with pebbles to ensure good drainage. 在罐子里铺一层鹅卵石,以确保排水良好。
79 cuff 4YUzL     
n.袖口;手铐;护腕;vt.用手铐铐;上袖口
参考例句:
  • She hoped they wouldn't cuff her hands behind her back.她希望他们不要把她反铐起来。
  • Would you please draw together the snag in my cuff?请你把我袖口上的裂口缝上好吗?
80 twitch jK3ze     
v.急拉,抽动,痉挛,抽搐;n.扯,阵痛,痉挛
参考例句:
  • The smell made my dog's nose twitch.那股气味使我的狗的鼻子抽动着。
  • I felt a twitch at my sleeve.我觉得有人扯了一下我的袖子。
81 cascading 45d94545b0f0e2da398740dd24a26bfe     
流注( cascade的现在分词 ); 大量落下; 大量垂悬; 梯流
参考例句:
  • First of all, cascading menus are to be avoided at all costs. 首先,无论如何都要避免使用级联菜单。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
  • Her sounds began cascading gently. 他的声音开始缓缓地低落下来。
82 peek ULZxW     
vi.偷看,窥视;n.偷偷的一看,一瞥
参考例句:
  • Larry takes a peek out of the window.赖瑞往窗外偷看了一下。
  • Cover your eyes and don't peek.捂上眼睛,别偷看。
83 mattresses 985a5c9b3722b68c7f8529dc80173637     
褥垫,床垫( mattress的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The straw mattresses are airing there. 草垫子正在那里晾着。
  • The researchers tested more than 20 mattresses of various materials. 研究人员试验了二十多个不同材料的床垫。
84 dealing NvjzWP     
n.经商方法,待人态度
参考例句:
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
85 mascot E7xzm     
n.福神,吉祥的东西
参考例句:
  • The football team's mascot is a goat.足球队的吉祥物是山羊。
  • We had a panda as our mascot.我们把熊猫作为吉详物。
86 uncertainty NlFwK     
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物
参考例句:
  • Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
  • After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后,压力开始产生影响了。
87 irony P4WyZ     
n.反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,嘲弄
参考例句:
  • She said to him with slight irony.她略带嘲讽地对他说。
  • In her voice we could sense a certain tinge of irony.从她的声音里我们可以感到某种讥讽的意味。
88 gadgets 7239f3f3f78d7b7d8bbb906e62f300b4     
n.小机械,小器具( gadget的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Certainly. The idea is not to have a house full of gadgets. 当然。设想是房屋不再充满小配件。 来自超越目标英语 第4册
  • This meant more gadgets and more experiments. 这意味着要设计出更多的装置,做更多的实验。 来自英汉非文学 - 科学史
89 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
90 wriggle wf4yr     
v./n.蠕动,扭动;蜿蜒
参考例句:
  • I've got an appointment I can't wriggle out of.我有个推脱不掉的约会。
  • Children wriggle themselves when they are bored.小孩子感到厌烦时就会扭动他们的身体。
91 clogged 0927b23da82f60cf3d3f2864c1fbc146     
(使)阻碍( clog的过去式和过去分词 ); 淤滞
参考例句:
  • The narrow streets were clogged with traffic. 狭窄的街道上交通堵塞。
  • The intake of gasoline was stopped by a clogged fuel line. 汽油的注入由于管道阻塞而停止了。
92 abide UfVyk     
vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受
参考例句:
  • You must abide by the results of your mistakes.你必须承担你的错误所造成的后果。
  • If you join the club,you have to abide by its rules.如果你参加俱乐部,你就得遵守它的规章。
93 syndrome uqBwu     
n.综合病症;并存特性
参考例句:
  • The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome. 该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒。
  • Results indicated that 11 fetuses had Down syndrome. 结果表明有11个胎儿患有唐氏综合征。
94 civilian uqbzl     
adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
参考例句:
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
95 ERECTED ERECTED     
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
参考例句:
  • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
  • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
96 volcanic BLgzQ     
adj.火山的;象火山的;由火山引起的
参考例句:
  • There have been several volcanic eruptions this year.今年火山爆发了好几次。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
97 liking mpXzQ5     
n.爱好;嗜好;喜欢
参考例句:
  • The word palate also means taste or liking.Palate这个词也有“口味”或“嗜好”的意思。
  • I must admit I have no liking for exaggeration.我必须承认我不喜欢夸大其词。
98 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
99 roiling 6b07a1484dc6ebaf5dc074a379103c75     
v.搅混(液体)( roil的现在分词 );使烦恼;使不安;使生气
参考例句:
  • Now, all that could be seen was the roiling, lead--coloured sea, with its thunderously heaving waves. 狂风挟着暴雨如同弥漫大雾,排挞呼号,在海上恣意奔驶。 来自汉英文学 - 现代散文
  • Rather, it is a roiling, seething cauldron of evanescent particles. 相反,它是一个不断翻滚、剧烈沸腾的大锅,内有逐渐消失的粒子。 来自互联网
100 minor e7fzR     
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
参考例句:
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
101 prodded a2885414c3c1347aa56e422c2c7ade4b     
v.刺,戳( prod的过去式和过去分词 );刺激;促使;(用手指或尖物)戳
参考例句:
  • She prodded him in the ribs to wake him up. 她用手指杵他的肋部把他叫醒。
  • He prodded at the plate of fish with his fork. 他拿叉子戳弄着那盘鱼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
102 poking poking     
n. 刺,戳,袋 vt. 拨开,刺,戳 vi. 戳,刺,捅,搜索,伸出,行动散慢
参考例句:
  • He was poking at the rubbish with his stick. 他正用手杖拨动垃圾。
  • He spent his weekends poking around dusty old bookshops. 他周末都泡在布满尘埃的旧书店里。
103 narrative CFmxS     
n.叙述,故事;adj.叙事的,故事体的
参考例句:
  • He was a writer of great narrative power.他是一位颇有记述能力的作家。
  • Neither author was very strong on narrative.两个作者都不是很善于讲故事。
104 bleak gtWz5     
adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的
参考例句:
  • They showed me into a bleak waiting room.他们引我来到一间阴冷的会客室。
  • The company's prospects look pretty bleak.这家公司的前景异常暗淡。
105 reassure 9TgxW     
v.使放心,使消除疑虑
参考例句:
  • This seemed to reassure him and he continued more confidently.这似乎使他放心一点,于是他更有信心地继续说了下去。
  • The airline tried to reassure the customers that the planes were safe.航空公司尽力让乘客相信飞机是安全的。
106 luxurious S2pyv     
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的
参考例句:
  • This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
107 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
108 dynamite rrPxB     
n./vt.(用)炸药(爆破)
参考例句:
  • The workmen detonated the dynamite.工人们把炸药引爆了。
  • The philosopher was still political dynamite.那位哲学家仍旧是政治上的爆炸性人物。
109 unwillingness 0aca33eefc696aef7800706b9c45297d     
n. 不愿意,不情愿
参考例句:
  • Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position. 她不愿回答问题,这不利于她所处的形势。
  • His apparent unwillingness would disappear if we paid him enough. 如果我们付足了钱,他露出的那副不乐意的神情就会消失。
110 sanity sCwzH     
n.心智健全,神智正常,判断正确
参考例句:
  • I doubt the sanity of such a plan.我怀疑这个计划是否明智。
  • She managed to keep her sanity throughout the ordeal.在那场磨难中她始终保持神志正常。
111 oversight WvgyJ     
n.勘漏,失察,疏忽
参考例句:
  • I consider this a gross oversight on your part.我把这件事看作是你的一大疏忽。
  • Your essay was not marked through an oversight on my part.由于我的疏忽你的文章没有打分。
112 cringing Pvbz1O     
adj.谄媚,奉承
参考例句:
  • He had a cringing manner but a very harsh voice.他有卑屈谄媚的神情,但是声音却十分粗沙。
  • She stepped towards him with a movement that was horribly cringing.她冲他走了一步,做出一个低三下四,令人作呕的动作。
113 bluff ftZzB     
v.虚张声势,用假象骗人;n.虚张声势,欺骗
参考例句:
  • His threats are merely bluff.他的威胁仅仅是虚张声势。
  • John is a deep card.No one can bluff him easily.约翰是个机灵鬼。谁也不容易欺骗他。
114 awfully MPkym     
adv.可怕地,非常地,极端地
参考例句:
  • Agriculture was awfully neglected in the past.过去农业遭到严重忽视。
  • I've been feeling awfully bad about it.对这我一直感到很难受。
115 squelching 7b379bcf3c731b6652fe943fc2828a4b     
v.发吧唧声,发扑哧声( squelch的现在分词 );制止;压制;遏制
参考例句:
  • I could hear his broken shoes squelching in the water. 我可以听到他的破鞋在水中格喳格喳作响。 来自辞典例句
  • The armies got bogged down in the thick squelching mud. 军队都陷入泥沼中,行进时烂泥扑哧作声。 来自互联网
116 chattering chattering     
n. (机器振动发出的)咔嗒声,(鸟等)鸣,啁啾 adj. 喋喋不休的,啾啾声的 动词chatter的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • The teacher told the children to stop chattering in class. 老师叫孩子们在课堂上不要叽叽喳喳讲话。
  • I was so cold that my teeth were chattering. 我冷得牙齿直打战。
117 squatted 45deb990f8c5186c854d710c535327b0     
v.像动物一样蹲下( squat的过去式和过去分词 );非法擅自占用(土地或房屋);为获得其所有权;而占用某片公共用地。
参考例句:
  • He squatted down beside the footprints and examined them closely. 他蹲在脚印旁仔细地观察。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He squatted in the grass discussing with someone. 他蹲在草地上与一个人谈话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
118 joints d97dcffd67eca7255ca514e4084b746e     
接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语)
参考例句:
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。
119 texture kpmwQ     
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
参考例句:
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
120 underneath VKRz2     
adj.在...下面,在...底下;adv.在下面
参考例句:
  • Working underneath the car is always a messy job.在汽车底下工作是件脏活。
  • She wore a coat with a dress underneath.她穿着一件大衣,里面套着一条连衣裙。
121 apprehended a58714d8af72af24c9ef953885c38a66     
逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解
参考例句:
  • She apprehended the complicated law very quickly. 她很快理解了复杂的法律。
  • The police apprehended the criminal. 警察逮捕了罪犯。
122 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
123 technically wqYwV     
adv.专门地,技术上地
参考例句:
  • Technically it is the most advanced equipment ever.从技术上说,这是最先进的设备。
  • The tomato is technically a fruit,although it is eaten as a vegetable.严格地说,西红柿是一种水果,尽管它是当作蔬菜吃的。
124 fugitive bhHxh     
adj.逃亡的,易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者
参考例句:
  • The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方。
  • The fugitive is believed to be headed for the border.逃犯被认为在向国境线逃窜。
125 buckle zsRzg     
n.扣子,带扣;v.把...扣住,由于压力而弯曲
参考例句:
  • The two ends buckle at the back.带子两端在背后扣起来。
  • She found it hard to buckle down.她很难专心做一件事情。
126 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
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