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Step by Step2000 第二册 Unit 4 All Can Succeed

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Unit 4 All Can Succeed

Part 1 Warming up

Key words: imagination, win, opportunity, risk, like, success, other people,

abilities, hard work

Vocabulary: prosper1, shed light onto, be blessed with, positive, critically, interact

In this part you are going to hear a passage about how one can achieve success. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the missing words.

(No one sets out in life to fail.) The reality is that many do. Why do some prosper while others struggle just to exist? There is no simple answer to that question but here are a few thoughts that might shed some light onto this very complex issue.

1. The future is in your imagination

Humans are blessed with the ability to think into the future. We can use our imagination to see possibilities. Use this unique gift in a positive way.( Build a vision of what you want to be. have or do. It is the starting point of all successful activities.)

2. To win, you must expect to win

Once we imagine our future, we must wrap that vision with a belief system that encourages us to fulfill2 the vision.

3. We are surrounded by opportunity

As we move through time, opportunities are abound3. All we have to do is recognize them and reach out to grab them. Capturing opportunity demands risk. Are you a risk taker?

4. Like what you do or do something else

Low achievers usually don't like to work or don't like the work they are doing. Those who don't want to work will never prosper. For those who work, it is critically important that their work be a joyful4 experience. Match your skills to your job requirements. The closer the match, the more enjoyable the experience.

5. Your success depends on other people

No man is an island. We must interact with and receive the support of others. Build a network of friends. Get to know people of achievement. Listen to their words,watch their actions and apply what works for you.

6. Everyone can succeed

We are all born with enough abilities to experience success. Our task is to discover and develop those abilities. Nothing comes easily. Success demands hard work. Are you willing to work that hard?

B

Key words:

skills encourage invoivement development school cooperation student performance teachers staff

Vocabulary:

issue involvement commit enhancement regardless of consensus5 bond integrity

Suppose you are an administator on a middle school ,read the following checklist . Supply the mising words to complete the questions below.Answer all the questions by ticking "yes"or "no".

1.Do you possess good organizational skills?

2.Are you results oriented?

3.Are you open minded on all issues brought before you ?

4.Do you put children first in the decision process?

5.Do you encourage parental6 and citizen involvement?

6.Do you encourage innovation and excellence7?

7.Do you commit to maximize the development of every student?

8.Do you promote school and community cooperation?

9.Do you support to the enhancement of student needs in the school?

10.Can you offer ideas and plans to strengthen the school ?

11.Do you expect high quality performence from terchers?

12.Do you communicate directly and clearly to the teachers in the school?

13.Do you bebieve in continuously professional development of self and the entire staff?

14.Do you deals fairly with all school employees regardless of their backgroud or position?

15. Are you a consensus builder?

16.Do you understand leadership skills?

17.Is your word your bond ?Are you trustworthy?

18.Do you strive to undersdand the position of others staff members?

19.Do you display a high degree of personal integrity?

20.Can you work well with others?

key words:

successful bring up children overcome difficulty deaf headmistress actor self-publicist

vocabulary:

pop arthristis headmistress handicap self-publicist

tapescript:

speaker 1:

I think my mum's very successful beacause she's managed to bring up three children - excellently -- in such a horrible society that we live in today.She's taught us to be kind and loving,she taught us to share, she taught us to love our family -- be very family-orientated -- and I think that's relly important.

speaker 2:

The person that I can think of within my life,well,I probably can think of several but the one that instantly came to mind when you popped this question to me was somebody who lives in Harpenden and who has overcome physical difficulty of arthritis8 remarkabely well,and not allowde it to hold her back any more than is obviously necessary because of her physical disabilities.So I think she's made a very good -- a great success of overcoming a difficulty.

speaker 3:

I think, uhm, Mable Davvies,here who's very successful.She's deaf lady who's now the headmistress and I think that must have been hard, so I 've got a lot of respect for her,because my parents are also deaf so I know how difficult it is to work your way up having a handicap so I've got quite a lot of admiration9 for her.

speaker 4:

Well,I think in professional terms Kenneth Branagh,the actor,has been very successful and I think the reason for this more than anything else is that he's a very good self-publicist.He is undoubtedly10 a very good actor.Er,I 've not seen him on stage,I've seen him on film and he's got an enormous amount of enery and as I say,he's a very good self-publicist.

statements:

1. According to the first speaker, the most important thing that mum taught her children is to love the family.

2. When the second speaker was inerviewed,the sucessful person that immediately came to her mind was the one with arthritis.

3. The third has a lot of respect for Mable Davies because she herself is deaf.

4. The fourth speaker thinks that the actor has got an enormous amount of energy as he saw him on stage and on film.

The work of Gordon Parks——an internationally known African American artist

Key words:

work with a camera

artist

photographs

racial injustice11

photographer

Life magazine

the rich and the poor

Vocabulary:

racial

injustice

seek

racism12

Gothic

Congress

Kansas

Minneapolis

Minnesota

Alabama

A

Listen to the first part of the material.Complete the paragraph.

Gordonn Parks is an artist who has many skills such as _________________________________________________.However,he is best known for______________________________________________.He saw the camera as _________________________________________.

Gordon Parks was born into _________________________________in ________________.After his mother died when he was only__________,he worked several low-paying jobs to _____________________.He became interested

in_________________at the age of ________.He thought _________-could express___________________.

B

Now listen to the second part of the material.First complete the chart about Gordon Parks.Then complete the statements about some of Gordon Parks's most successful works.

When:in 1941

Relevant information:taking pictures of the poor living conditions in Chicago

When:in____

Relevant information:working as a photographer for Life magazine

When:in 1950

Relevant information:__________________________as a European photographer for Life

When:in_________

Relevant information:traveling to the southern U.S.to photograph_____________________

When:in 1961

Relevant information:working on a project about________________

When:by__________in________

Relevant information:one of the most influential13 photographers of his time finishing a book about growing up in Kansas

When:at the age of 85

Relevant information:still writing_____________________,composing_______________and making___________

Gordon Park's most successful works:

1.Ella Watson-American Gothic

The picture represents____________

2.The Causey Family

The pictures show______________

3.Flavio da Silva

The pictures show__________________

Listen to the following statements you have learned in the previous and previous and present units. Pay special attention to the parts in bold type. Learn to appreciate and use thr language.

1 (to be)daunted14 by the thought of...

Are you still daunted by the thought of reprogramming your video cassette recorder,let along your digital versatile15 disc?

2 to hijack16 one's attention

Ambient commercials will also hijack your attention by using tastes and smells.

3 to give thought to...

Have I given thought to what I would like to be doing 15 to 20 years from now?

Take a really good look at yourself and give real thought to the kind of person you are, what you are good at,and what kind of person you want to be.

4 to bear in mind/to affect the future course of one's life

Bear in mind that the career you choose will affect the future course of your life.

5 to give preference to.../other things being equal

Remember that when promotion17 occurs,preference is usually given to educated persons——other things being equal.

6 a fund of experience

Remember they have a tremendous fund of experience from which you should benefit.

7 to come to mind/to pop a question to...

The one that instantly came to mind when you popped this question to me was somebody who lives in Harpenden.

8 to set out to fail

No one sets out in life to fail.

9 to shed light onto...

There is no simple answer to that question but here are a few thoughts that minght shed some light onto this very complex issue.

10 to be blessed with...

Humans are blessed with...

Humans are blessed with the ability to think into the future.

11 one's word is one's bond

Is your word your bond?

12 to accept no limits on...

Gorden Parks continues to accept no limits on what he can do.

 
 


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 prosper iRrxC     
v.成功,兴隆,昌盛;使成功,使昌隆,繁荣
参考例句:
  • With her at the wheel,the company began to prosper.有了她当主管,公司开始兴旺起来。
  • It is my earnest wish that this company will continue to prosper.我真诚希望这家公司会继续兴旺发达。
2 fulfill Qhbxg     
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意
参考例句:
  • If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。
3 abound wykz4     
vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于
参考例句:
  • Oranges abound here all the year round.这里一年到头都有很多橙子。
  • But problems abound in the management of State-owned companies.但是在国有企业的管理中仍然存在不少问题。
4 joyful N3Fx0     
adj.欢乐的,令人欢欣的
参考例句:
  • She was joyful of her good result of the scientific experiments.她为自己的科学实验取得好成果而高兴。
  • They were singing and dancing to celebrate this joyful occasion.他们唱着、跳着庆祝这令人欢乐的时刻。
5 consensus epMzA     
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识
参考例句:
  • Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗?
  • What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么?
6 parental FL2xv     
adj.父母的;父的;母的
参考例句:
  • He encourages parental involvement in the running of school.他鼓励学生家长参与学校的管理。
  • Children always revolt against parental disciplines.孩子们总是反抗父母的管束。
7 excellence ZnhxM     
n.优秀,杰出,(pl.)优点,美德
参考例句:
  • His art has reached a high degree of excellence.他的艺术已达到炉火纯青的地步。
  • My performance is far below excellence.我的表演离优秀还差得远呢。
8 arthritis XeyyE     
n.关节炎
参考例句:
  • Rheumatoid arthritis has also been linked with the virus.风湿性关节炎也与这种病毒有关。
  • He spent three months in the hospital with acute rheumatic arthritis.他患急性风湿性关节炎,在医院住了三个月。
9 admiration afpyA     
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
参考例句:
  • He was lost in admiration of the beauty of the scene.他对风景之美赞不绝口。
  • We have a great admiration for the gold medalists.我们对金牌获得者极为敬佩。
10 undoubtedly Mfjz6l     
adv.确实地,无疑地
参考例句:
  • It is undoubtedly she who has said that.这话明明是她说的。
  • He is undoubtedly the pride of China.毫无疑问他是中国的骄傲。
11 injustice O45yL     
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利
参考例句:
  • They complained of injustice in the way they had been treated.他们抱怨受到不公平的对待。
  • All his life he has been struggling against injustice.他一生都在与不公正现象作斗争。
12 racism pSIxZ     
n.民族主义;种族歧视(意识)
参考例句:
  • He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
  • Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。
13 influential l7oxK     
adj.有影响的,有权势的
参考例句:
  • He always tries to get in with the most influential people.他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
  • He is a very influential man in the government.他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。
14 daunted 7ffb5e5ffb0aa17a7b2333d90b452257     
使(某人)气馁,威吓( daunt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She was a brave woman but she felt daunted by the task ahead. 她是一个勇敢的女人,但对面前的任务却感到信心不足。
  • He was daunted by the high quality of work they expected. 他被他们对工作的高品质的要求吓倒了。
15 versatile 4Lbzl     
adj.通用的,万用的;多才多艺的,多方面的
参考例句:
  • A versatile person is often good at a number of different things.多才多艺的人通常擅长许多种不同的事情。
  • He had been one of the game's most versatile athletes.他是这项运动中技术最全面的运动员之一。
16 hijack KdNxS     
v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫
参考例句:
  • Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。
  • The hijack take place just after the plane take off.劫持是飞机刚起飞后发生的。
17 promotion eRLxn     
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
参考例句:
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
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