【突破英文词汇】derm, dermato -- skin 皮肤

1. dermatologist¹ /ˌdɜ:məˈtɒlədʒɪst/

-- physician specializing in dermatology, the science dealing² with the skin and its diseases

The patient with the skin disorder³ is under the care of a dermatologist.

那个患皮肤病的病人正在接受皮肤科医生的治疗。

 

2. dermis⁴ /ˈdɜ:mɪs/

-- inner layer of the skin

The tiny cells from which hairs grow are located in the dermis.

长出头发的小毛孔位于真皮之下。

 

3. epidermis⁵ /ˌepɪˈdɜ:mɪs/

-- outer layer of the skin

Although very thin, the epidermis serves to protect the underlying⁶ dermis.

表皮虽然非常薄，却可用来保护下面的真皮。

 

4. taxidermist /'tæksɪdɜ:mɪst/

-- one who practices in taxidermy, the art of preparing, stuffing and mounting the skins of animals in lifelike form

The lifelike models of animals that you see in museums are the work of taxidermists.

你在博物馆中看到的生动的动物标本都是剥制师的作品。

 

5. hypodermic /ˌhaɪpəˈdɜ:mɪk/

-- beneath the skin

A hypodermic syringe is used for injecting medication beneath the skin.

皮下注射器是用来往皮下注射药物的。

1 dermatologist   

n.皮肤科医师

参考例句：

• I think you should see a dermatologist first.我想你应当先看皮肤科大夫。
• The general practitioner referred her patient to a dermatologist.家庭医生把她的病人交给了皮肤科医生。

2 dealing   

n.经商方法，待人态度

参考例句：

• This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
• His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。

3 disorder   

n.紊乱，混乱；骚动，骚乱；疾病，失调

参考例句：

• When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后，他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
• It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。

4 dermis   

n.真皮

参考例句：

• The dermis is composed of the connective tissue that supports the epidermis.真皮是由支撑表皮的结蒂组织构成的。
• Althouth very thin,the epidermis serves to protect the underlying dermis.表皮虽然非常薄，却可用来保护下层的真皮。

5 epidermis   

n.表皮

参考例句：

• The external layer of skin is called the epidermis.皮的外层叫表皮。
• There is a neoplasm originating in his leg's epidermis.他的腿上有个生长在表皮上的肿瘤。

6 underlying   

adj.在下面的，含蓄的，潜在的

参考例句：

• The underlying theme of the novel is very serious.小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
• This word has its underlying meaning.这个单词有它潜在的含义。