英语大赢家 上册 065.Topic 1运动会 Sports Meetings

经典背诵 Recitation

 

Adam: Hi, I am Adam, a student in Junior High School. Today I took Daniel to visit the sport events in my school. He was very happy. Our neighbor, Bruce, took part in the relay race. The competitors were neck and neck with him. But Bruce managed to cross the line first. We gave him our congratulations.

 亚当是丹尼尔从小一起长大的好朋友，住在同一个社区，现在读初中一年级。这天，亚当学校开运动会，他邀请丹尼尔一起去参加运动会。

 

Adam: Is it your first time to join the sports meeting of Junior High School?

 

Daniel: Yes, and it's great. What are the events at the sports meeting?

 

Adam: Long-distance race, dash, hurdle¹ race, relay race, standing² long jump, high jump, shotput and so on.

 

Daniel: Our neighbor, Bruce, will take part in the relay race. Let's go have a look.

 

Adam: OK, let's go.

 

Daniel: The competition will begin in 5 minutes, it's tense here.

 

(On your mark. Set! Go!)

 

Adam: Wonderful, Bruce is taking the lead.

 

Daniel: Other competitors have almost caught up with him. They are neck and neck.

 

Adam: Come on, Bruce. Come on, Bruce.

 

Daniel: Wow, Bruce crossed the line first.

 

Adam: This is so exciting. Let's ask him out to dinner tonight.

 

Daniel: That's a good idea!

 

听看学

 

亚当：这是你第一次参加初中运动会吧？

 

丹尼尔：是的，太好了。运动会上都有哪些项目？

 

亚当：长跑，短跑，跨栏，接力赛，立定跳远，跳高，铅球，等等。

 

丹尼尔：我们的邻居布鲁斯将参加接力赛。我们过去看看吧。

 

亚当：好的，走吧。

 

丹尼尔：比赛将在五分钟后开始，气氛已经很紧张了。

 

（各就位。预备！跑！）

 

亚当：太好了，布鲁斯现在领先。

 

丹尼尔：其他对手快要赶上他了。他们并驾齐驱。

 

亚当：加油，布鲁斯。加油，布鲁斯。

 

丹尼尔：哇，布鲁斯第一个冲到终点。

 

亚当：太激动人心了。我们一起去祝贺他吧。请他今晚和我们吃饭。

 

丹尼尔：那是个好主意！

 

 

 

生词小结

 

joinvt. 参加

 

dashn. 短跑

 

neighborn. 邻居

 

go have a look看一看

 

competitionn. 比赛

 

tenseadj. 紧张的

 

take the lead领先

 

be neck and neck并驾齐驱

 

congratulationn. 祝贺

 

注释

 

sports meeting运动会

 

junior high school初中

 

long-distance race长跑

 

hurdle race跨栏

 

relay race接力赛

 

standing long jump立定跳远

 

high jump跳高

 

shotput铅球

 

On your mark! Set! Go!各就位！预备！跑！这是田径比赛中裁判发令时喊的口号。

 

Bruce hits the line first.布鲁斯第一个冲到终点。这句话直译为“布鲁斯第一个撞倒了线。”这里的线是指终点线，所以也就是第一个到终点。

 

Pronunciation 语音小结

 

双音节和多音节重读

 

1.双音节

 

(1) event shotput dinner daily

 

发音小贴士：双音节词的重音多数落在第一个音节上。

 

朗读练习：matter better happy puppy sever³ clever funny rainy

 

(2) begin after tonight miscall

 

发音小贴士：带a, be, im, mis, pre, trans, to, un 等前缀的双音节词，重音落在第二个音节上。

 

朗读练习: allow above because believe interesting imply transport transfer

 

2.多音节重读

 

(1)wonderful competitor exciting satisfy

 

发音小贴士：多音节词多数落在倒数第三个音节上。

 

朗读练习：colorful glassful elegant electricity interesting immediately manage magazine

 

(2)competition congratulation influential⁴ musician

 

发音小贴士：以ic, ial, ian, ion 等后缀结尾的多音节词，重音落在倒数第二个音节上。

 

朗读练习：official special physician musician television discussion statistic specific

1 hurdle   

n.跳栏，栏架；障碍，困难；vi.进行跨栏赛

参考例句：

• The weather will be the biggest hurdle so I have to be ready.天气将会是最大的障碍，所以我必须要作好准备。
• She clocked 11.6 seconds for the 80 metre hurdle.八十米跳栏赛跑她跑了十一秒六。

2 standing   

n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的

参考例句：

• After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
• They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。

3 sever   

v.切开，割开；断绝，中断

参考例句：

• She wanted to sever all her connections with the firm.她想断绝和那家公司的所有联系。
• We must never sever the cultural vein of our nation.我们不能割断民族的文化血脉。

4 influential   

adj.有影响的，有权势的

参考例句：

• He always tries to get in with the most influential people.他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
• He is a very influential man in the government.他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。