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英语听力精选进阶版 7416

时间:2018-12-13 03:06来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
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State television in Libya has shown pictures of pro-Gaddafi supporters celebrating in the centre of the western town of Zawiya after days of fierce fighting to dislodge rebels from the town. A local doctor said at least 40 people had been killed in today's fighting alone. Wyre Davies reports from Tripoli.

Pictures on Libyan state television tonight showed groups of jubilant pro-Gaddafi supporters celebrating in the town of Zawiya. Even if there are pockets of anti-government resistance, it's unlikely they'll be able to hold out for long after four days of pounding from Colonel Gaddafi's tanks and heavy artillery1. The offensive against Zawiya is part of a concerted effort by the Gaddafi regime to consolidate2 its power base in the west of the country. As the international community continues to debate the possibility of introducing a no-fly zone in Libya to stop government planes bombing rebel-held towns, Colonel Gaddafi remains3 unrepentant and defiant4.

The British Foreign Secretary William Hague has accused Iran of "completely unacceptable" behaviour after international forces seized a shipment of Iranian rockets believed to have been destined5 for the Taliban in Afghanistan. The seizure6 was made last month in the Afghan province of Nimruz, which borders Iran. The international forces in Afghanistan said examination of the rockets had determined7 that they'd come from Iran and the weapons were capable of twice the range of those currently being used by the Taliban. Iran has described the allegations as "baseless".

The American state of Illinois has officially abolished the death penalty, making it the 16th state to do so. Steve Kingstone reports from Washington.

The abolition8 of the death penalty was approved by the Illinois state assembly in January and has now been signed into law by Governor Pat Quinn. Supporters of capital punishment had urged him to veto the change, but in a statement, the governor said he'd concluded that executions had no deterrent9 effect on crime, and that the death penalty system was inherently flawed. Illinois has a dark history of miscarriages10 of justice. Since 1977 when capital punishment was reinstated in America, 20 death row inmates11 in the state have been exonerated12. The last execution in Illinois was in 1999.

The oldest and most-travelled space shuttle in Nasa's fleet Discovery has safely landed at the Kennedy Space Centre after its final mission. The other two remaining shuttles fly their last missions in the next three months. Andy Gallacher has the details.

Discovery's final mission was textbook. It launched without a hitch13 almost two weeks ago, and when Nasa's oldest and most-travelled spacecraft finally touched down, that too was perfect.

"And nose gear touchdown and the end of a historic journey, and to the ship that has led the way time and time again, we say 'Farewell, Discovery.'"

One of its earlier missions delivered the Hubble telescope into orbit, something that changed the way we view the Universe.

World News from the BBC

Here in London, the parliamentary Foreign Affairs Select Committee has heard evidence about the recently announced cuts to the budget and output of the BBC World Service. Its director Peter Horrocks told the committee that the value of the organisation14 was highlighted by its comprehensive coverage15 of the current turmoil16 in Arab countries. He said that if the cuts had come into effect earlier, that coverage of the events would have been seriously diminished. Mr Horrocks also acknowledged there'd been damage to the World Service, although he was optimistic about its future.

"It will be strong. It will still have a strong reputation. It will still be the most significant, the most reputable international news organisation in the world. It will just be less effective than it has been and it is being damaged."

A budget reduction of 16% has so far led to the loss of five language sections.

One of the world's best-known rock guitarists, Eric Clapton, is auctioning18 more than 70 of his instruments today in New York. The proceeds from the auction17 will go to a charity he's founded. Vincent Dowd has the details.

It's the third time Clapton has thinned out his collection. There were earlier sales in 1999 and 2004. The money will go to the Crossroads drug and alcohol rehabilitation19 centre on Antigua, which he co-founded. He's spoken openly about his own past addiction20. Guitars to be sold include famous names such as Fender and Gibson.

There's been disappointment for the Palestinian national football team in its first ever competitive game played on home soil. The Palestinians lost a penalty shoot-out to Thailand in a qualifying match for the 2012 Olympic Games in London. Until now, competitive games have been staged outside the occupied territory because of security concerns. Palestinian leaders say they hope the event is another small step towards statehood.


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1 artillery 5vmzA     
n.(军)火炮,大炮;炮兵(部队)
参考例句:
  • This is a heavy artillery piece.这是一门重炮。
  • The artillery has more firepower than the infantry.炮兵火力比步兵大。
2 consolidate XYkyV     
v.使加固,使加强;(把...)联为一体,合并
参考例句:
  • The two banks will consolidate in July next year. 这两家银行明年7月将合并。
  • The government hoped to consolidate ten states to form three new ones.政府希望把十个州合并成三个新的州。
3 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
4 defiant 6muzw     
adj.无礼的,挑战的
参考例句:
  • With a last defiant gesture,they sang a revolutionary song as they were led away to prison.他们被带走投入监狱时,仍以最后的反抗姿态唱起了一支革命歌曲。
  • He assumed a defiant attitude toward his employer.他对雇主采取挑衅的态度。
5 destined Dunznz     
adj.命中注定的;(for)以…为目的地的
参考例句:
  • It was destined that they would marry.他们结婚是缘分。
  • The shipment is destined for America.这批货物将运往美国。
6 seizure FsSyO     
n.没收;占有;抵押
参考例句:
  • The seizure of contraband is made by customs.那些走私品是被海关没收的。
  • The courts ordered the seizure of all her property.法院下令查封她所有的财产。
7 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
8 abolition PIpyA     
n.废除,取消
参考例句:
  • They declared for the abolition of slavery.他们声明赞成废除奴隶制度。
  • The abolition of the monarchy was part of their price.废除君主制是他们的其中一部分条件。
9 deterrent OmJzY     
n.阻碍物,制止物;adj.威慑的,遏制的
参考例句:
  • Large fines act as a deterrent to motorists.高额罚款是对开车的人的制约。
  • I put a net over my strawberries as a deterrent to the birds.我在草莓上罩了网,免得鸟歇上去。
10 miscarriages 2c3546985b1786ea597757cadb396a39     
流产( miscarriage的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Miscarriages are usually caused by abnormal chromosome patterns in the fetus. 流产通常是因为胎儿的染色体异常造成的。
  • Criminals go unpunishedareconvicted and are miscarriages of justice. 罪犯会逍遥法外,法律会伤及无辜,审判不公时有发生。
11 inmates 9f4380ba14152f3e12fbdf1595415606     
n.囚犯( inmate的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • One of the inmates has escaped. 被收容的人中有一个逃跑了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The inmates were moved to an undisclosed location. 监狱里的囚犯被转移到一个秘密处所。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 exonerated a20181989844e1ecc905ba688f235077     
v.使免罪,免除( exonerate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The police report exonerated Lewis from all charges of corruption. 警方的报告免除了对刘易斯贪污的所有指控。
  • An investigation exonerated the school from any blame. 一项调查证明该学校没有任何过失。 来自辞典例句
13 hitch UcGxu     
v.免费搭(车旅行);系住;急提;n.故障;急拉
参考例句:
  • They had an eighty-mile journey and decided to hitch hike.他们要走80英里的路程,最后决定搭便车。
  • All the candidates are able to answer the questions without any hitch.所有报考者都能对答如流。
14 organisation organisation     
n.组织,安排,团体,有机休
参考例句:
  • The method of his organisation work is worth commending.他的组织工作的方法值得称道。
  • His application for membership of the organisation was rejected.他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。
15 coverage nvwz7v     
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
参考例句:
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
16 turmoil CKJzj     
n.骚乱,混乱,动乱
参考例句:
  • His mind was in such a turmoil that he couldn't get to sleep.内心的纷扰使他无法入睡。
  • The robbery put the village in a turmoil.抢劫使全村陷入混乱。
17 auction 3uVzy     
n.拍卖;拍卖会;vt.拍卖
参考例句:
  • They've put the contents of their house up for auction.他们把房子里的东西全都拿去拍卖了。
  • They bought a new minibus with the proceeds from the auction.他们用拍卖得来的钱买了一辆新面包车。
18 auctioning 17df2bef7f8ff0723ac334a46ad2352b     
v.拍卖( auction的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The Army is auctioning off a lot of old equipment. 军队正在把大量旧装备拍卖掉。 来自辞典例句
  • So she's auctioning off a chance to go to an awards dinner? 那么她在拍卖与她共赴晚宴的机会了? 来自电影对白
19 rehabilitation 8Vcxv     
n.康复,悔过自新,修复,复兴,复职,复位
参考例句:
  • He's booked himself into a rehabilitation clinic.他自己联系了一家康复诊所。
  • No one can really make me rehabilitation of injuries.已经没有人可以真正令我的伤康复了。
20 addiction JyEzS     
n.上瘾入迷,嗜好
参考例句:
  • He stole money from his parents to feed his addiction.他从父母那儿偷钱以满足自己的嗜好。
  • Areas of drug dealing are hellholes of addiction,poverty and murder.贩卖毒品的地区往往是吸毒上瘾、贫困和发生谋杀的地方。
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