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英语听力—环球英语 1466 GOONJ: Clothes and Respect

时间:2013-08-12 02:31来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
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   Voice 1

  Welcome to Spotlight1. I’m Robin2 Basselin.
  Voice 2
  And I’m Ryan Geertma. Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting. It is easier for people to understand, no matter where in the world they live.
  Voice 1
  Suhklal lives in central India. He works3 every day. Each day, he earns about 20 to 25 rupees. This is about one-third of a United4 States dollar. With this money he can usually buy food for the day. But he is not able to buy anything else. Not even clothes.
  Voice 2
  One day, Suhklal heard about a way to get clothes. He heard about a not-for-profit organization called GOONJ. This organization does not give away free clothes.  But they also do not sell clothes for money. Instead, GOONJ asks people to do work to help the community. In return for their community work, GOONJ supplies individuals with clothes.
  Voice 1
  Suhklal decided5 to work with GOONJ.  He gave people in his community information about preventing HIV/AIDS. And he helped people living with HIV get the right health care. By doing this work, he earned clothes for his family. Suhklal said the experience made him happy.  He felt proud of his work AND his new clothes.
  Voice 2
  Today’s Spotlight is on the GOONJ organization and how it is improving life for individuals and communities in India.
  Voice 1
  In 1998, Anshu Gupta and his wife Meenakshi heard about a crisis6. They wanted to help the people that the crisis affected7. So they decided to donate8 clothes. They gathered all the clothes they had not worn9 in the past 3 years. Together they had 67 pieces of clothing. As the Guptas looked at their gathered clothing, they were surprised. They had so many extra clothes!
  Voice 2
  The Guptas began to wonder how many people were like them. How many people in India had clothes they no longer wear? How many people just left these clothes in their homes?
  Voice 1
  Anshu Gupta always knew that there was a need for clothes. He saw this in his work as a reporter for news organizations. He remembered writing a story about a man named Habib. Habib’s job was to remove dead bodies from the streets. But this job did not pay much money. Habib could not buy enough clothes for his daughter. So she stayed warm by putting her arms around the dead bodies.
  Voice 2
  Gupta also remembered another time when he visited a village after an earthquake. He saw an aid organization throw clothes at the people from a truck. There was no care or respect for how the people felt. The people were so shocked and troubled by this event that they would not use the clothes.
  Voice 1
  As Anshu and Meenakshi Gupta looked at their gathered clothes, they had an idea. They wanted to start a new clothing organization. But they wanted their organization to be different than other aid organizations. They wanted to collect clothing all year - not just at times of crisis.  And they also wanted to serve people in a way that made the people receiving clothes feel proud.
  Voice 2
  So the Guptas began their organization and called it GOONJ.  GOONJ encourages people with more than enough clothes to donate.  They encourage them to sort through and give away their clothes more often. But GOONJ also wants to change the way people think about giving away clothes. Anshu Gupta told the New York Times,
  Voice 3
  “One of the biggest problems with clothes donation10 is you give what you have. You often do not give what people need. We need to dignify11 giving. We need to move the importance away from the giver’s pride. Instead, we need to concentrate12 on respecting the receiver’s worth and honor13.”
  Voice 1
  GOONJ hopes to change how people think about the act of giving and about the receiver. Gupta explained to the One World South Asia website,
  Voice 3
  “Often, you do not give away old clothes as a gift.  Instead, you just get rid of them. Be thankful to the people who use such clothes. You want to get rid of clothes when they have lost all value for you. That is it. But someone who is using your ‘second hand’ used material is doing you a service. They are extending14 the life of a material which has already been used.”
  Voice 2
  GOONJ is also different from other aid organizations because of what it does with the clothes it collects. The organization sorts the clothing. It makes sure the clothing is given to people who can use it. For example, areas with cooler temperatures receive warmer clothes. And people in villages that wear traditional clothing would receive traditional clothing. GOONJ also re-purposes clothes that people can no longer wear. For example, a shirt with holes might be cut up and made into a bag or used to make a blanket.
  Voice 1
  Finally, GOONJ is also different because of how it provides people with clothes. It does not give the clothes away for free. Instead, it helps organize projects that improve the community. People receive clothes in return for their community work. Gupta believes this helps the receiver have respect because they have earned the clothes.  It also helps the receiver be proud of what they have done to help their community.
  Voice 2
  GOONJ helped organize a project in the village of Sukhasan  in the Indian state of Bihar. The people in this village were poor. They did not have many clothes. Storms had also washed away the village’s bridge many years before. So, GOONJ and the community worked together to build a new bridge using bamboo - a strong local plant. The people of the community provided15 the bamboo and the labor16 to build the bridge. And GOONJ paid each working person with clothes. They each received 8 sets of clothing for their families.
  Voice 1
  Since it began, GOONJ has expanded its work. Now it has more than 10 centers where workers collect and sort clothes. GOONJ also collects more than just clothes. It collects any home or school supplies. GOONJ also started a program that helps protect women’s health.
  Voice 2
  GOONJ has been a positive influence in India. It has affected both givers and receivers. Much of its success is a result of how it respects cultural values. Anil Gupta is a business expert.  He told the New York Times,
  Voice 4
  “What is striking17 is the culture of GOONJ. Those who give and those who receive are equal. From the people who give the clothes, to those who sort and put them in containers, to the people who receive them. The whole process is full of respect.”
  Voice 1
  The writer of this program was Courtney Schutt. The producer was Mark Drenth. The voices you heard were from the United States and the United Kingdom. All quotes18 were adapted for this program and voiced by Spotlight. You can listen to this program again and read it on the Internet at http://www.radioenglish.net This .program is called, “GOONJ: Clothes and Respect.”
  Voice 2
  We hope you can join us again for the next Spotlight program. Goodbye.
  - See more at: http://spotlightenglish.com/listen/goonj-clothes-and-respect#sthash.5FXT2Ab8.dpuf

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 spotlight 6hBzmk     
n.公众注意的中心,聚光灯,探照灯,视听,注意,醒目
参考例句:
  • This week the spotlight is on the world of fashion.本周引人瞩目的是时装界。
  • The spotlight followed her round the stage.聚光灯的光圈随着她在舞台上转。
2 robin Oj7zme     
n.知更鸟,红襟鸟
参考例句:
  • The robin is the messenger of spring.知更鸟是报春的使者。
  • We knew spring was coming as we had seen a robin.我们看见了一只知更鸟,知道春天要到了。
3 works ieuzIh     
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
参考例句:
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
4 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
参考例句:
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
5 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
6 crisis pzJxT     
n.危机,危急关头,决定性时刻,关键阶段
参考例句:
  • He had proved that he could be relied on in a crisis.他已表明,在紧要关头他是可以信赖的。
  • The topic today centers about the crisis in the Middle East.今天课题的中心是中东危机。
7 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
8 donate 7slxH     
v.捐赠,赠予
参考例句:
  • They used to donate to the Red Cross every year.他们每年捐钱给红十字会。
  • She is willing to donate money to a worthy cause.她愿为高尚的事业捐款。
9 worn seCzJu     
adj.用旧的,疲倦的;vbl.wear的过去分词
参考例句:
  • The child's trousers have worn through at the knees.孩子裤子的膝盖处磨破了。
  • My shoes are worn out.我的鞋子穿坏了。
10 donation RsDxH     
n.捐赠,捐献,捐助;捐赠物
参考例句:
  • She made a personal donation to the fund.她以个人名义向基金会捐款。
  • Then next big donation of musical instruments came from Germany.第二笔音乐乐器的大型捐助来自德国。
11 dignify PugzfG     
vt.使有尊严;使崇高;给增光
参考例句:
  • It does not dignify the human condition. It does not elevate the human spirit.它不能使人活得更有尊严,不能提升人的精神生活。
  • I wouldn't dignify this trash by calling it a novel.这部劣等作品我是不会美称为小说的。
12 concentrate Ia8yy     
vt.集中;聚集;浓缩;vi.集中;全神贯注
参考例句:
  • You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.开车时注意力应集中在路上。
  • Concentrate your mind on study,Don't look around.专心学习,别东张西望的。
13 honor IQDzL     
n.光荣;敬意;荣幸;vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬
参考例句:
  • I take your visit as a great honor.您的来访是我莫大的光荣。
  • It is a great honor to receive that prize.能拿到那个奖是无上的光荣。
14 extending 2d47b2bcfb4463f75bc8cb298d00e41b     
v.(空间、时间等)延伸,延续( extend的现在分词 );伸展;给予;延长
参考例句:
  • We are extending the radio network. 我们正在扩大广播网。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A romance extending over several years was culminated. 一场数年之久的恋爱就此圆满告终。 来自《简明英汉词典》
15 provided PkNzng     
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
参考例句:
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
16 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
17 striking PhbzAL     
adj.显著的,惹人注目的,容貌出众的
参考例句:
  • There is a striking difference between Jane and Mary.简和玛丽之间有显著的差异。
  • What is immediately striking is how resourceful the children are.最令人注目的是孩子们的机智聪明。
18 quotes 2150fd65034a9bcdb357943b3900a918     
v.引用,援引( quote的第三人称单数 );报价;引述;为(股票、黄金或外汇)报价
参考例句:
  • He quotes a few verses from Tennyson in his paper. 他在论文中引用了英国诗人丁尼生的几行诗句。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He quotes (from) the Bible to support his beliefs. 他引用圣经来支持自己的信念。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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