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英语PK台 第452期:宝宝内心的小恐惧

时间:2018-08-23 06:20来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

   Dialogue 1

  Mark: Hey, Jingjing. You wanna come bungee jumping with me and my friends? We're heading1 out this afternoon. It's gonna be so much fun!
  马克:嘿,京晶。你想加入我和我的朋友们去蹦极吗?我们今天下午出发,肯定会特别好玩儿的!
  Jingjing: Bungee jumping? I'll pass. I've got acrophobia2.
  京晶:蹦极?我还是算了吧。我有恐高症。
  Mark: Excuse me? Acro what?
  马克:你说什么?恐什么?
  Jingjing: Acrophobia. It means3 that I'm afraid of heights.
  京晶:恐高症。就是说我怕高。
  Mark: Oh, I've never heard that before.
  马克:哦,我从来没有听说过。
  Jingjing: Do you have any phobias?
  京晶:你没有什么恐惧症么?
  Mark: What's a phobia?
  马克:什么是恐惧症?
  Jingjing: It's a fear of something.
  京晶:就是一个你恐惧的东西。
  Mark: Well, let's see. When I was a young chap4, I was scared of the dark.
  马克:好吧,让我来想想。当我还是一个小男孩的时候,我很怕黑。
  Jingjing: Scared of the dark eh? There's a name for that! It's called nyctophobia.
  京晶:怕黑?那个词叫什么来着?哦对了,这叫黑夜恐惧症。
  Mark: Cool, I never knew there were special names for fears.
  马克:酷,我从来不知道恐惧还有这么多特殊的名称。
  Jingjing: Yup, psychiatrists5 often use these words to describe certain characteristics6 of their patients.
  京晶:是啊,精神科医生通常会用这些名称来形容他们病人的某些特征。
  Mark: Are there any other interesting phobias?
  马克:还有什么其他有趣的恐惧症吗?
  Jingjing: There's thousands upon thousands. For example, did you know that people who are scared of trees have dendrophobia?
  京晶:那多了去了。比如,你知道有人有大树恐惧症吗?
  Mark: Really? I had no idea. Anyways, I have to get going. It's almost lunch time and I want to get to the cafeteria7 early, otherwise I'll have to wait in a long line.
  马克:真的吗?我从没听说过。不过,我得先走了。要到午餐时间了,我想早点儿去食堂,否则我就不得不排很久的队。
  jingjing: Okay, it sounds like you have macrophobia, which is a fear of having to wait for a long time.
  京晶:好吧,听起来你像是有等待恐惧症。
  Mark: It's... true!
  马克:还真是……!
  New words: 习语短语
  bungee jumping=蹦极,带着松紧绳从高处的平台上跳下来
  head out=离开;出发
  I'll pass.=不,谢谢;我还是算了吧。
  acrophobia=恐高症
  young chap=小伙子,年轻人
  nyctophobia=黑夜惧怖症,恐惧黑暗或晚上
  psychiatrist=心理医生
  thousands upon thousands=成千上万,用来形容大量(数以千计)
  dendrophobia=恐树症
  macrophobia=久候恐惧症
  Dialogue 2
  Mark: Hey, Jingjing, you wanna come light some fireworks with me? I have a huge variety. You'll probably like it.
  马克:嘿,京晶,你要来和我一起放烟花吗?我有好多品种,估计你会喜欢的。
  Jingjing: Geez, you just love playing with fire, don't you? Every year you wanna set off fireworks with me. I'd say you're a pyromaniac8.
  京晶:天啊,你这么喜欢玩火啊?每年你都叫我一起放烟花。要我说你就是个纵火狂。
  Mark: Hey! Just because I like to set off fireworks doesn't mean I'm a pyro. Besides, what's wrong with lighting9 fireworks?
  马克:嘿!就因为我喜欢放烟花并不意味着我是一个纵火狂啊。况且,爱放烟花有什么不对的?
  Jingjing: Nothing... It's just that I have pyrophobia. I don't like fire. In fact, I'm quite afraid of it. When I was younger my neighbor's house caught on fire. No one was injured10, thankfully. But I will never forget how scared I was.
  京晶:没什么……只是我有恐火症。我不喜欢火。或者应该说,我害怕火。小的时候我邻居家着火了。谢天谢地没有人受伤,但是,我永远都不会忘记当时我有多么害怕。
  Mark: Oh, I understand.
  马克:哦,那我明白了。
  Jingjing: Anyways, when you're done lighting off the fireworks, you can come over to my house. I got a new dog! He's so cute!
  京晶:不说这个了,你放完烟花来我家吧。我新养了一条狗!特别可爱!
  Mark: That's okay. I have cynophobia. I was bitten by a dog when I was younger. Ever since then I've been really scared of them.
  马克:还是别了,我有恐狗症。我小时候被狗咬伤过,从那时起我就一直很害怕狗。
  Jingjing: Oh, that's too bad. The only creature I'm afraid of is a snake. That means I have ophidiophobia.
  京晶:噢,这太糟糕了。我唯一怕的生物就是蛇,也就是说我有恐蛇症。
  Mark: Well, I gotta get back to work. Even though I have ergophobia, I have to make money, so I'll talk to you later.
  马克:好吧,我得回去工作了。即使我有工作恐惧症,我还是得要赚钱啊,所以回头聊吧。
  Jingjing: Peace!
  京晶:嗯,回见!
  New words: 习语短语
  fireworks=烟花爆竹
  huge variety=各种各样,有很多不同类型的
  pyromaniac=纵火狂,痴迷于火的人
  pyro=pyromaniac简称, 纵火狂
  pyrophobia=恐火症
  to be injured=受伤
  cynophobia=恐狗症
  ophidiophobia=恐蛇症
  ergophobia=工作恐惧症,对工作厌恶恐惧

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 heading frGz2J     
n.上标题,标题,起始字,方向
参考例句:
  • The heading was in large letters.标题是用大号字母印刷的。
  • He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.他意识到走错了方向。
2 acrophobia sfEy3     
n.恐高症
参考例句:
  • She has acrophobia and always becomes dizzy in a high-rise elevator.她有恐高症,到了高楼的电梯里就发晕。
  • Many people suffer from very serious acrophobia.许多人患有严重的恐高症。
3 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
4 chap qrvzE     
n.男人;小伙子;家伙
参考例句:
  • This chap can't keep anything to himself.这人肚里藏不住话。
  • This chap is quite a smooth character.这人很世故。
5 psychiatrists 45b6a81e510da4f31f5b0fecd7b77261     
n.精神病专家,精神病医生( psychiatrist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • They are psychiatrists in good standing. 他们是合格的精神病医生。 来自辞典例句
  • Some psychiatrists have patients who grow almost alarmed at how congenial they suddenly feel. 有些精神分析学家发现,他们的某些病人在突然感到惬意的时候几乎会兴奋起来。 来自名作英译部分
6 characteristics JwNzgZ     
n.特性,特征,特色,[数](对数的)首数( characteristic的名词复数 );独特性;性质
参考例句:
  • the textural characteristics of the rocks 岩石的纹理特征
  • Men have ascribed their own characteristics to their gods. 人们认为他们的特性属于诸神。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 cafeteria ZSyyW     
n.自助餐厅
参考例句:
  • In the cafeteria we serve ourselves.在自助餐馆我们是自己拿菜的。
  • I can't stand eating in the cafeteria.我实在不想在自助食堂吃了。
8 pyromaniac cSFx2     
n.纵火狂者;adj.放火狂的
参考例句:
  • The pyromaniac has a strange and morbid passion for fire.纵火狂患者对火有一种奇怪而病态的激情。
  • Police said they suspected that he is a pyromaniac.警方说他们怀疑他是纵火狂。
9 lighting CpszPL     
n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光
参考例句:
  • The gas lamp gradually lost ground to electric lighting.煤气灯逐渐为电灯所代替。
  • The lighting in that restaurant is soft and romantic.那个餐馆照明柔和而且浪漫。
10 injured fqIzAN     
adj.受伤的
参考例句:
  • Our best defender is injured and won't be able to play today.我们最佳的防守员受伤了,今天不能参加比赛。
  • The injured men have been dug out of the snow.受伤人员从雪中被挖了出来。
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