中级口译笔记：正式词与非正式词

 　　1、在特殊情况下，公司可以在原定的投标有效期之前，向投标人提出有效期延长到规定时间的要求。

　　In exceptional circumstances, prior to the expiry of original tender validity period, the company may demand the tenders for a specified¹ extension of the period of validity.

　　2、[遗嘱]兹证明，张明（男，生于1946年1月），于1993.1.7来到我处，在其本人所立的遗嘱上签名。

　　This is to certify² that Zhang Ming, male, born on April 1,1946, came to my office on Jan, 7, 1993 and affixed³ his signature in my presence to the testament⁴ made by himself which is attached hereto.

　　3、继承人：李丽，女，1948.9.20生 住址XXXXX。。

　　Heir: Li Li, female, born on 1948.9.20, now residing at No. 36 Gaoling⁵ Road shanghai …

　　被继承人：李明，男，生前于美国XXXXXX。。

　　Deceased: Li Ming, male, resided at …..

　　查李明98年于xx地死亡，死后在xx留有遗产。死者生前立有遗嘱，根据遗嘱，死者李明的遗产由李丽继承。

　　Li Ming died on 1998.8.20 at XXX and left his estate at XXX. He had a will. According to his will Mr. Ling Ming’s estate is to be inherited by Li Li.

1 specified   

adj.特定的

参考例句：

• The architect specified oak for the wood trim. 那位建筑师指定用橡木做木饰条。
• It is generated by some specified means. 这是由某些未加说明的方法产生的。

2 certify   

vt.证明，证实；发证书(或执照)给

参考例句：

• I can certify to his good character.我可以证明他品德好。
• This swimming certificate is to certify that I can swim one hundred meters.这张游泳证是用以证明我可以游100米远。

3 affixed   

adj.[医]附着的，附着的v.附加( affix的过去式和过去分词 )；粘贴；加以；盖（印章）

参考例句：

• The label should be firmly affixed to the package. 这张标签应该牢牢地贴在包裹上。
• He affixed the sign to the wall. 他将标记贴到墙上。 来自《简明英汉词典》

4 testament   

n.遗嘱；证明

参考例句：

• This is his last will and testament.这是他的遗愿和遗嘱。
• It is a testament to the power of political mythology.这说明，编造政治神话可以产生多大的威力。

5 gaoling   

监禁( gaol的现在分词 )

参考例句：