英语口语大赢家Topic132:办理身份证Applying For ID Card

本杰明来到派出所。他的身份证丢了，得重新办一张新的。先登记，然后照相，最后一个星期后来拿新身份证，一切就这么简单。

 

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Police officer: Good morning, sir. May I help you?

Benjamin: Good morning. I need a new identification¹ card.

Police officer: Why?

Benjamin: My ID card is lost.

Police officer: OK, did you bring your household register² or residence³ booklet?

Benjamin: I only have my household register.

Police officer: It doesn't matter, they are the same thing.

Benjamin: Here you are, sir. What do I do next?

Police officer: OK, I will register you in our database⁴ system. What's your name, please?

Benjamin: Benjamin.

Police officer: Please get a mug shot in the next room.

Benjamin: I've brought with me some of old ones.

Police officer: But we need them taken with digital cameras.

Benjamin: OK, what's next then?

Police officer: That's all. Come here a week later and get your ID card.

 

听看学
警察：早上好，先生。我能帮您做点什么吗？

本杰明：早上好。我想办一张新的身份证。

警察：怎么啦？

本杰明：我的身份证丢了。

警察：好的，您带户口簿或是户口本了吗？

本杰明：我只带了户口簿。

警察：没关系，它们是一回事。

本杰明：这就是，警官。我下面做什么？

警察：好的，我把您登记在我们的数据系统。您的名字叫什么？

本杰明：本杰明。

警察：请在隔壁房间照一张脸部照 片。

本杰明：我带来了几张我的旧照片。

警察：但我们需要几张用数码相机照的。

本杰明：好的，然后呢？

警察：就这些了。一星期后来拿你的身份证。

 

经典背诵 Recitation
Benjamin: To get a new ID card is not a very complicated⁵ thing. You can just go to the police office and take a mug shot on digital camera, then just wait till it's done. The only thing to care about is that don't forget to bring the household register with you, without which they can't get it done.

 

生词小结
identification card 身份证

household register 户口簿

residence 户口本

database n. 数据库

mug shot 面部照片

 

语法小结 Grammar
过去分词作状语和表语

 

1．过去分词作状语

过去分词作状语表示动作是被动和完成的，例如：

Written in a hurry, your article was not so good.

因为写得匆忙，你的文章不是很好。

Seated in the sofa, she didn't know what to do next.

她坐在沙发上，不知道接下来该做什么。

Lost in deep thought, I didn't hear the phone.

沉溺在深思中，我没听到电话声。

Given another hour, I can finish it.

再给我一个小时，我就能完成它。

 

2．过去分词作表语

过去分词作表语用时，总是在系动词如：be, appear, feel, remain, seem, look 等之后，构成系表结构。

She is beautifully dressed. 她衣着美丽。

She seemed terribly shocked. 她似乎极度震惊。

The children looked puzzled. 孩子们都像是迷惑不解。

 

家庭总动员 Do it together
两人一组，一方朗诵下面的中文句子，另一方挑选出合适的翻译。

1．房间的锁坏了。

2．本杰明看起来很迷惑。

3．本杰明不知道身份证丢了。

4．回答完警察的话，雪莉不知道下面该怎么办了。

5．大雨使桥身受损，这座桥已经不安全了。

1.Benjamin doesn't know his ID card is lost.

2.The lock of the house is broken.

3.Ruined by the rain, this bridge is not safe.

4.Benjamin looks puzzled.

5.Having answered the questions of the police, Shirley doesn't know what to do next.

 

1 identification   

n.视为同一，证明同一，确认

参考例句：

• He's made a formal identification of the body.他正式确认了死者身份。
• We should have identification card on the person when we go out.我们外出时应随身携带身份证。

2 register   

n.登记簿，花名册，注册员；v.登记，注册

参考例句：

• Please list your name in the attendance register.请在点名册上登记你的名字。
• He was looking over a hotel register.他正在仔细检查旅馆住宿登记表。

3 residence   

n.住处，住宅；居住，(合法)居住资格

参考例句：

• They are only allowed one month's residence.他们获准只逗留一个月。
• He took up residence in Australia.他去澳大利亚居住。

4 database   

n.数据库 （=databank）

参考例句：

• I discovered some new information in the database.我在资料库里发现了一些新信息。
• We planned to build an online database.我们计划建一个联机数据库。

5 complicated   

adj.错综复杂的，麻烦的，结构复杂的

参考例句：

• The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning.这首诗太复杂，我理解不了它的意思。
• This is the most complicated case I have ever handled.这是我所处理过的最为复杂的案子。