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PBS高端访谈:2016年将会成为属于政治门外汉的一年?

时间:2015-07-15 02:38来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

   GWEN IFILL: The Republican field grew more crowded, as two more contenders jumped into the race for president today, and yet another announcement is expected tomorrow.

  It's Politics Monday, so we will talk it all through with Amy Walter of The Cook Political Report, and Tamara Keith of NPR, who's on the campaign trail in Las Vegas tonight.
  Let's start off, ladies, by listening to both the two new candidates, just a bit of what they had to say today.
  CARLY FIORINA, Former CEO, Hewlett-Packard: If you're tired of the sound bites, the vitriol, the pettiness, the egos2, the corruption3, if you believe that it's time to declare the end of identity politics, if you believe that it's time to declare the end of lowered expectations, if you believe that it's time for citizens to stand up to the political class and say enough, then join us. It's time for us to empower our citizens, to give them a voice in our government.
  BEN CARSON, Former Neurosurgeon: I'm not politically correct and I'm probably never…
  BEN CARSON: I'm probably never going to be politically correct, because I'm not a politician. I don't want to be a politician because…
  BEN CARSON: … politicians do what is political expedient4. And I want to do what's right.
  GWEN IFILL: Amy, Ben Carson got on stage in Detroit with his — introduced his wife, his kids, his entire campaign staff, it looked like, and said, I'm not a politician, but I'm going to run for president for the next almost more than a year.
  AMY WALTER, The Cook Political Report: Yes. That's right.
  He is running, and Carly Fiorina as well, as the outsiders. These are two people who do not have elected experience and they think that this is the perfect time to run for president with somebody without elected experience, given how frustrated5 Americans are with what's happening in Washington with the political calculations that are going on in Washington.
  They're going to try to make that the centerpiece of their campaign. And you saw it with both of them. They talked about crony capitalism6. They talked about being politically incorrect, saying things that politicians won't say. Maybe they will get a little bit of traction7. The reason they will get a little bit of traction? They certainly stand out in the field, right, the only African-American candidate and the only female candidate.
  GWEN IFILL: It's actually turning into a pretty diverse field.
  Tamara, let's talk a little bit about what you thought about Ben Carson's rollout today. He came — for some people, he's coming out of nowhere, but he's gotten very popular.
  TAMARA KEITH, NPR: Absolutely.
  He really came to prominence8 the first time because he's this neurosurgeon who worked at Johns Hopkins University. He wrote a book that was turned into a movie starring Cuba Gooding Jr., who played him. Then, in 2013, he spoke9 at the National Prayer Breakfast, stood at a podium a few feet away from President Obama, and trashed Obamacare, said a lot of those politically incorrect things that he's become known for, and that made him something of a conservative darling.
  And he did the talk show circuit. People have — as he said, people have been asking him to run for president. He said he never dreamed of running for president, but people keep asking him to. There was a recruit Ben Carson effort that raised more than $10 million. Now, much of that was then spent on fund-raising, so it just sort of cycled through, but people were asking him to do it.
  GWEN IFILL: I want to ask you, Amy, a little bit about Carly Fiorina. People are asking him to run. There's no question. Who's asking her to run?
  AMY WALTER: I think she's asking herself to run and she's hoping that, again, she can set herself up as somebody who is not part of the established system.
  Now, unlike Ben Carson, who hasn't run for anything, city council, state senate, nothing, she has run one time, lost to Barbara Boxer10 in the United States Senate race in 2010 in California. But she's still trying to present herself as somebody who has had a different set of experiences.
  She's a corporate11 titan, of course. She ran Hewlett-Packard.
  GWEN IFILL: Which didn't end so well.
  AMY WALTER: Didn't really end very well.
  And what Barbara Boxer talked about a lot and attacked her about a lot on the campaign trail in 2010, how many layoffs12 there were at Hewlett-Packard under Carly Fiorina's stewardship13. So that is going to get certainly a lot of attention as the economy is a big, big issue.
  GWEN IFILL: Tamara, you're in Las Vegas covering Hillary Clinton tonight. So, it seems that the is what Carly Fiorina wants to be the person to position herself as the only other woman in the race so far to run against Hillary Clinton.
  TAMARA KEITH: Absolutely. Right out of the box, her announcement video features Hillary Clinton's announcement video, saying, I'm about to do this thing, and then Carly Fiorina clicks the remote control and says, we need to get rid of these career politicians.
  So she is really positioning herself as the anti-Hillary. When she's spoken at these various Republican cattle calls and other events, she is pretty firmly, viciously attacking Hillary Clinton, in a way that she can because she's a female candidate. And people in the audiences at these events have been really fired up about that. And so that's the route she's taking, is that she's going to be the attack dog in the field against Hillary Clinton.
  GWEN IFILL: Let me ask you all to race ahead a little bit to tomorrow, because you won't be here tomorrow, so I have to ask you this today. Mike Huckabee is also getting into the race. And we — you talk about people who have run before. He certainly has, Amy.
  AMY WALTER: He ran before. And there was a very low bar for him when he first ran in 2008. He ended up surprising everybody, winning Iowa, becoming a nationally known candidate, and then of course sort of faltering14 and petering out.
  Since then, he went on to go and have a stint15 on FOX as a host. He's coming back now as a politician, saying that he brings a different set of perspectives into this race. When he ran last time, he was the evangelical candidate. He's trying to run now as an evangelical candidate, but also on his blue-collar roots, right?He talks about sort of a populist message when he was governor of Arkansas.
  And, like Carly Fiorina, he talks about the fact that he's taken on the Clintons. He's from Hope, Arkansas, like Bill Clinton is from Hope, Arkansas. In his announcement video, he talked about taking on the Clinton machine and that is what he wants to use as his claim.
  GWEN IFILL: Tamara, is there room in the Republican field as it's now organizing itself for someone to be — where is he, in the right, in the left of the field, and especially for fund-raising?
  TAMARA KEITH: Yes, I think that he has sort of a challenge, in that he used to be the evangelical, but in this race, there are at least three people angling for that evangelical vote, probably four.
  Ted1 Cruz is angling for it. Rick Santorum, if he gets in, is going for it. Scott Walker is trying for that group as well. So Mike Huckabee has a much narrower lane this time. He also has a lot of Republicans who think that he's not a fiscal16 conservative, who are not happy with his record as governor in Arkansas, and so he has a lot to navigate17.
  GWEN IFILL: And let's talk about the Clintons for a while before we run out of time here, because Hillary Clinton now has Bernie Sanders, an actual official person who is challenging her, but she also has some things she's trying to clean up.
  She said today that she is going to testify about Benghazi, she is going to testify about her e-mails, one time only, one time only. And then her husband was in Africa with the Clinton Foundation explaining what the Clinton Foundation situation, kind of mansplaining it. How is that going…
  AMY WALTER: Yes.
  It seems that there's a real Hillary Clinton opponent right now, Bernie Sanders. And then there's the other Hillary Clinton opponent, which is Hillary Clinton and the Clinton Foundation. And I don't think that is going away any time soon. It just seems every day we have another story about where this money is coming from, who spent it, was it recorded and was it properly given over to the State Department?
  So, lots of questions still swirling18 about that, but bottom line, there is a big vacuum around the Democratic nomination19. Hillary Clinton is not — she's on the campaign trail, not doing all that much talking. The vacuum is getting filled with this stuff.
  GWEN IFILL: That's a good point, Tamara. You're out there on the campaign trail, but now her husband has given one more interview than she has, which is to say one since this campaign got under way.
  TAMARA KEITH: Yes.
  GWEN IFILL: What do you expect? Do you expect her to be in the position where she has to answer those kinds of questions out there in Nevada?
  TAMARA KEITH: It's not clear that we're going to have the access to shout those questions to her as she's doing another one of these small roundtable events, this time at a high school, where she will be meeting with students to talk about fixing the broken immigration system, as they have described it.
  That's not a great place to answer questions about the Benghazi committee or about her husband's somewhat tone-deaf remarks in Africa. He said that they need to pay the bills. That's what you call an unforced error.
  GWEN IFILL: OK. Well, we will be watching for the forced and the unforced.
  Tamara Keith, Amy Walter, thank you both very much.
  TAMARA KEITH: Thanks.
  GWEN IFILL: For more on what these candidates for president are bringing to the campaign, you can check out our online feature, What They Believe. That's on our Politics page at PBS.org/NewsHour.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 ted 9gazhs     
vt.翻晒,撒,撒开
参考例句:
  • The invaders gut ted the village.侵略者把村中财物洗劫一空。
  • She often teds the corn when it's sunny.天好的时候她就翻晒玉米。
2 egos a962560352f3415d55fdfd9e7aaf5265     
自我,自尊,自负( ego的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Their egos are so easily bruised. 他们的自尊心很容易受到伤害。
  • The belief in it issues from the puerile egos of inferior men. 这种信仰是下等人幼稚的自私意识中产生的。
3 corruption TzCxn     
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
参考例句:
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
4 expedient 1hYzh     
adj.有用的,有利的;n.紧急的办法,权宜之计
参考例句:
  • The government found it expedient to relax censorship a little.政府发现略微放宽审查是可取的。
  • Every kind of expedient was devised by our friends.我们的朋友想出了各种各样的应急办法。
5 frustrated ksWz5t     
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
参考例句:
  • It's very easy to get frustrated in this job. 这个工作很容易令人懊恼。
  • The bad weather frustrated all our hopes of going out. 恶劣的天气破坏了我们出行的愿望。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 capitalism er4zy     
n.资本主义
参考例句:
  • The essence of his argument is that capitalism cannot succeed.他的论点的核心是资本主义不能成功。
  • Capitalism began to develop in Russia in the 19th century.十九世纪资本主义在俄国开始发展。
7 traction kJXz3     
n.牵引;附着摩擦力
参考例句:
  • I'll show you how the traction is applied.我会让你看如何做这种牵引。
  • She's injured her back and is in traction for a month.她背部受伤,正在作一个月的牵引治疗。
8 prominence a0Mzw     
n.突出;显著;杰出;重要
参考例句:
  • He came to prominence during the World Cup in Italy.他在意大利的世界杯赛中声名鹊起。
  • This young fashion designer is rising to prominence.这位年轻的时装设计师的声望越来越高。
9 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
10 boxer sxKzdR     
n.制箱者,拳击手
参考例句:
  • The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the nose.这个拳击手朝他对手的鼻子上猛击一拳。
  • He moved lightly on his toes like a boxer.他像拳击手一样踮着脚轻盈移动。
11 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
12 layoffs ce61a640e39c61e757a47e52d4154974     
临时解雇( layoff的名词复数 ); 停工,停止活动
参考例句:
  • Textile companies announced 2000 fresh layoffs last week. 各纺织公司上周宣布再次裁员两千人。
  • Stock prices broke when the firm suddenly announced layoffs. 当公司突然宣布裁员时,股票价格便大跌
13 stewardship 67597d4670d772414c8766d094e5851d     
n. n. 管理工作;管事人的职位及职责
参考例句:
  • The organization certainly prospered under his stewardship. 不可否认,这个组织在他的管理下兴旺了起来。
  • Last, but certainly not least, are the issues of stewardship and ethics. 最后,但当然不是微不足道的,是工作和道德规范的问题。
14 faltering b25bbdc0788288f819b6e8b06c0a6496     
犹豫的,支吾的,蹒跚的
参考例句:
  • The economy shows no signs of faltering. 经济没有衰退的迹象。
  • I canfeel my legs faltering. 我感到我的腿在颤抖。
15 stint 9GAzB     
v.节省,限制,停止;n.舍不得化,节约,限制;连续不断的一段时间从事某件事
参考例句:
  • He lavished money on his children without stint.他在孩子们身上花钱毫不吝惜。
  • We hope that you will not stint your criticism.我们希望您不吝指教。
16 fiscal agbzf     
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
参考例句:
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
17 navigate 4Gyxu     
v.航行,飞行;导航,领航
参考例句:
  • He was the first man to navigate the Atlantic by air.他是第一个飞越大西洋的人。
  • Such boats can navigate on the Nile.这种船可以在尼罗河上航行。
18 swirling Ngazzr     
v.旋转,打旋( swirl的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Snowflakes were swirling in the air. 天空飘洒着雪花。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • She smiled, swirling the wine in her glass. 她微笑着,旋动着杯子里的葡萄酒。 来自辞典例句
19 nomination BHMxw     
n.提名,任命,提名权
参考例句:
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
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TAG标签:   PBS  访谈
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