【双语有声阅读】西风颂Ode to the West Wind

Ode to the West Wind

西风颂 　

　

第一节

O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn's being

Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves dead

Are driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing,

Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic¹ red,

Pestilence-stricken multitudes:O thou

Who chariltest to their dark wintry bed

The winged seeds, where they lie cold and low,

Each like a corpse² within its grave, until

Thine azure³ sister of the Spring shall blow

Her clarion⁴ o'er the dreaming earth, and fill

(Driving sweet buds like flocks to feed in air)

With living hues⁵ and odors plain and hill:

Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere;

Destroyer and presserver; hear, oh, hear!

你是秋的呼吸，啊，奔放的西风；

你无形地莅临时，残叶们逃亡，

它们像回避巫师的成群鬼魂：

黑的、惨红的、铅灰的，还有蜡黄，

患瘟疫而死掉的一大群。啊，你，

送飞翔的种籽到它们的冬床，

它们躺在那儿，又暗、又冷、又低，

一个个都像尸体埋葬于墓中，

直到明春你青空的妹妹吹起

她的号角，唤醒了大地的迷梦，

驱羊群似地驱使蕾儿吐馨，

使漫山遍野铺上了姹紫嫣红；

你周流上下四方，奔放的精灵，

是破坏者，又是保护者；听呀听！

 

第二节

Thou on whose stream, 'mid⁶ the steep sky's commotion⁷,

Loose clouds like earth's decaying leaves are shedd,

Shook from the tangled⁸ boughs⁹ of Heaven and Ocean,

angels of rain and lightning:there are spread

On the blue surface of thine airy surge,

Like the bright hair uplifted from the head

Of some fierce Maenad, even from the dim verge¹⁰

Of the horizon to the Zenith's height,

The locks of the approaching storm.Thou dirge¹¹

Of the dying year, to which this closing night

Will be the dome¹² of a vast sepulchre,

Vaulted¹³ with all thy congregated¹⁴ might

Of vapoursr, from whose solid atmosphere

Black rain, and fire , and hail will burst :oh, hear!

你在动乱的太空中掀起激流，

那上面飘浮着落叶似的云块，

掉落自天与海的错综的枝头：

它们是传送雨和闪电的神差。

你那气流之浪涛的碧蓝海面，

从朦胧的地平线到天的顶盖，

飘荡着快来的暴风雨的发辫，

像美娜德头上金黄色的乱发

随风飘动；你为这将逝的残年，

唱起挽歌；待到夜的帷幕落下，

将成为这一年的巨冢的圆顶，

你用凝聚的云雾为它作支架，

而从这浓云密雾中，将会涌迸：

电火、冰雹和黑的雨水；啊你听！

 

第三节

Thou who didst waken from his summer dreams

The blue Mediterranean¹⁵, where he lay,

Lulled¹⁶ by the coil of his crystalline streams

Beside a pumice isle¹⁷ in Baiae's bay,

And saw in sleep old palaces and fowers

Quivering within the eave's intenser day,

All overgrown with azure moss¹⁸ and flowers

So sweet, the sense faints picturing them!Thou

For whose path the Atlantic's level powers

Cleave¹⁹ themselves into chasms²⁰, while far below

The sea-blooms and the oozy²¹ woods which wear

The sapless foliage²² of the ocean, know

Thy voice, and suddenly grow gray with fear,

And tremble and esepoil themselves:oh, hear!

你也把青青的地中海水唤醒，

他原在贝宜湾的一个浮岛边，

沉醉于他夏日幻梦里的美景，

被一圈圈晶莹的涟漪所催眠，

他梦见了古老的宫殿和楼阁

荡漾于更明朗皎洁的水中天，

满披着翡翠似的苔藓和花朵，

花朵多芬芳，那气息使人醉迷；

浩瀚的大西洋本来平静无波，

随着你的脚步而裂开；在海底，

那些枝叶没有浆汁的湿树林，

还有海花，听到你来临的声息，

便突然地变色，它们大吃一惊，

瑟瑟地发抖，纷纷调谢。啊你听！

 

第四节

If I were a dead leaf thou mightest bear;

If I were a swift cloud to fly with thee:

A wave to pant beneath thy power , and share

The impulse of thy strength, only less free

Than thou, O uncontrollable! If even

I were as im my boyhood, and could be

The comrade of thy wanderigs over Heaven,

As then, when to outstrip²³ thy skiey speed

Scarce seem'd a vision; I would ne'er have striven

As thus with thee in prayer in my sore need.

Oh, lift me as a wave , a leaf, a cloud!

I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!

A heavy weight of hours has chained and bowed

One too lke thee: tameless, and swift, and proud.

如果我是任你吹的落叶一片；

如果我是随着你飞翔的云块；

如果是波浪，在你威力下急喘，

享受你神力的推动，自由自在，

几乎与你一样，啊，你难制的力！

再不然，如果能回返童年时代，

常陪伴着你在太空任意飘飞，

以为要比你更神速也非幻想；

那我就不致处此窘迫境地，

向你苦苦求告：啊，快使我高扬，

像一片树叶、一朵云、一阵浪涛！

我碰上人生的荆棘，鲜血直淌！

时光的重负困着我，把我压倒，

我太像你了：难驯、迅速而骄傲。

 

第五节

Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is:

What if my leavers are falling like its own!

The tmult of thy mighty²⁴ harmonies

Will take from both a deep, autumnal tone,

Sweet though in sadness. Be thou, Spirit fierce,

My spirit! Be thou me, impetuous one!

Drive my dead thoughts over the universe

Like witheered leaves to quicken a new birth!

And , by the incantation of this verse,

Scatter²⁵, is from an unextinguished hearth²⁶

Ashes and sparks, my words among mankind!

Be through my lips to unawakened earth

The trumpet²⁷ of a prophecy! O Wind,

If Winter comes , can Spring be far behind?

把我当作你的琴，当作那树丛，

纵使我的叶子凋落又何妨？

在你怒吼咆哮的雄浑交响中，

将有树林和我的深沉的歌唱，

我们将唱出秋声，婉转而忧愁。

精灵呀，让我变成你，猛烈、刚强！

把我僵死的思想驱散在宇宙，

就像一片片枯叶，以鼓舞新生；

请你听从我这诗篇中的符咒，

把我的话传播给全世界的人，

犹如从不灭的炉中吹出火花！

请向未醒的大地，借我的嘴唇，

像号角般吹出一声声预言吧！

如果冬天来了，春天还会远吗？

1 hectic   

adj.肺病的；消耗热的；发热的；闹哄哄的

参考例句：

• I spent a very hectic Sunday.我度过了一个忙乱的星期天。
• The two days we spent there were enjoyable but hectic.我们在那里度过的两天愉快但闹哄哄的。

2 corpse   

n.尸体，死尸

参考例句：

• What she saw was just an unfeeling corpse.她见到的只是一具全无感觉的尸体。
• The corpse was preserved from decay by embalming.尸体用香料涂抹以防腐烂。

3 azure   

adj.天蓝色的，蔚蓝色的

参考例句：

• His eyes are azure.他的眼睛是天蓝色的。
• The sun shone out of a clear azure sky.清朗蔚蓝的天空中阳光明媚。

4 clarion   

n.尖音小号声；尖音小号

参考例句：

• Clarion calls to liberation had been mocked when we stood by.当我们袖手旁观的时候，自由解放的号角声遭到了嘲弄。
• To all the people present,his speech is a clarion call.对所有在场的人而言，他的演讲都是动人的号召。

5 hues   

色彩( hue的名词复数 )； 色调； 信仰； 观点

参考例句：

• When the sun rose a hundred prismatic hues were reflected from it. 太阳一出，更把它映得千变万化、异彩缤纷。
• Where maple trees grow, the leaves are often several brilliant hues of red. 在枫树生长的地方，枫叶常常呈现出数种光彩夺目的红色。

6 mid   

adj.中央的，中间的

参考例句：

• Our mid-term exam is pending.我们就要期中考试了。
• He switched over to teaching in mid-career.他在而立之年转入教学工作。

7 commotion   

n.骚动，动乱

参考例句：

• They made a commotion by yelling at each other in the theatre.他们在剧院里相互争吵，引起了一阵骚乱。
• Suddenly the whole street was in commotion.突然间，整条街道变得一片混乱。

8 tangled   

adj. 纠缠的，紊乱的 动词tangle的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• Your hair's so tangled that I can't comb it. 你的头发太乱了，我梳不动。
• A movement caught his eye in the tangled undergrowth. 乱灌木丛里的晃动引起了他的注意。

9 boughs   

大树枝( bough的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• The green boughs glittered with all their pearls of dew. 绿枝上闪烁着露珠的光彩。
• A breeze sighed in the higher boughs. 微风在高高的树枝上叹息着。

10 verge   

n.边，边缘；v.接近，濒临

参考例句：

• The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
• She was on the verge of bursting into tears.她快要哭出来了。

11 dirge   

n.哀乐，挽歌，庄重悲哀的乐曲

参考例句：

• She threw down her basket and intoned a peasant dirge.她撂下菜篮，唱起庄稼人的哀歌。
• The stranger,after listening for a moment,joined in the mournful dirge.听了一会儿后这个陌生人也跟著唱起了悲哀的挽歌。

12 dome   

n.圆屋顶，拱顶

参考例句：

• The dome was supported by white marble columns.圆顶由白色大理石柱支撑着。
• They formed the dome with the tree's branches.他们用树枝搭成圆屋顶。

13 vaulted   

adj.拱状的

参考例句：

• She vaulted over the gate and ran up the path. 她用手一撑跃过栅栏门沿着小路跑去。
• The formal living room has a fireplace and vaulted ceilings. 正式的客厅有一个壁炉和拱形天花板。

14 congregated   

（使）集合，聚集( congregate的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• The crowds congregated in the town square to hear the mayor speak. 人群聚集到市镇广场上来听市长讲话。
• People quickly congregated round the speaker. 人们迅速围拢在演说者的周围。

15 Mediterranean   

adj.地中海的；地中海沿岸的

参考例句：

• The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
• Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。

16 lulled   

vt.使镇静，使安静（lull的过去式与过去分词形式）

参考例句：

• They lulled her into a false sense of security. 他们哄骗她，使她产生一种虚假的安全感。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The movement of the train lulled me to sleep. 火车轻微的震动催我进入梦乡。 来自《简明英汉词典》

17 isle   

n.小岛，岛

参考例句：

• He is from the Isle of Man in the Irish Sea.他来自爱尔兰海的马恩岛。
• The boat left for the paradise isle of Bali.小船驶向天堂一般的巴厘岛。

18 moss   

n.苔，藓，地衣

参考例句：

• Moss grows on a rock.苔藓生在石头上。
• He was found asleep on a pillow of leaves and moss.有人看见他枕着树叶和苔藓睡着了。

19 cleave   

v．(clave；cleaved)粘着，粘住；坚持；依恋

参考例句：

• It examines how the decision to quit gold or to cleave to it affected trade policies.论文分析了放弃或坚持金本位是如何影响贸易政策的。
• Those who cleave to the latter view include many conservative American politicians.坚持后一种观点的大多是美国的保守派政客。

20 chasms   

裂缝( chasm的名词复数 )； 裂口； 分歧； 差别

参考例句：

• She found great chasms in her mathematics and physics. 她觉得她的数学课和物理课的知识还很欠缺。
• The sectarian chasms remain deep, the wounds of strife raw. 各派别的分歧巨大，旧恨新仇交织。

21 oozy   

adj.软泥的

参考例句：

• What calls erythema oozy sex gastritis? 什么叫红斑渗出性胃炎？ 来自互联网

22 foliage   

n.叶子，树叶，簇叶

参考例句：

• The path was completely covered by the dense foliage.小路被树叶厚厚地盖了一层。
• Dark foliage clothes the hills.浓密的树叶覆盖着群山。

23 outstrip   

v.超过，跑过

参考例句：

• He can outstrip his friend both in sports and in studies.他能在体育和学习方面胜过他的朋友。
• It is possible for us to outstrip the advanced countries in the world.我们能超过世界上先进的国家。

24 mighty   

adj.强有力的；巨大的

参考例句：

• A mighty force was about to break loose.一股巨大的力量即将迸发而出。
• The mighty iceberg came into view.巨大的冰山出现在眼前。

25 scatter   

vt.撒，驱散，散开；散布/播；vi.分散，消散

参考例句：

• You pile everything up and scatter things around.你把东西乱堆乱放。
• Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。

26 hearth   

n.壁炉炉床，壁炉地面

参考例句：

• She came and sat in a chair before the hearth.她走过来，在炉子前面的椅子上坐下。
• She comes to the hearth,and switches on the electric light there.她走到壁炉那里，打开电灯。

27 trumpet   

n.喇叭，喇叭声；v.吹喇叭，吹嘘

参考例句：

• He plays the violin, but I play the trumpet.他拉提琴，我吹喇叭。
• The trumpet sounded for battle.战斗的号角吹响了。