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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
South Korean religious groups have temporarily taken over leadership of protests against the resumption of American beef imports, calling for peace and police restraint. At the same time, South Korea's biggest labor1 union group has begun a strike and says its members will join protesters in the streets.
韩国宗教组织暂时接过了抗议恢复进口美国牛肉活动的领导权。这些组织呼吁和平,并呼吁警方克制。与此同时,韩国最大的劳工组织开始罢工,并表示,其成员将加入到街头抗议中去。
South Korean protests against U.S. beef imports have been an almost nightly fixture2 in Seoul for some two months now - but some of this week's gatherings4 seemed a lot like a church service.
在韩国首都首尔,针对美国进口牛肉的抗议活动几乎每晚都举行,已经持续了近两个月。不过,这个星期的抗议集会看上去却很像教会活动。
Protesters - some of them wearing white veils customary among South Korean Catholics - sang "peace, peace, because I serve God."
这些抗议者,有的身穿韩国天主教徒经常穿的白色袍子,口中唱著“和平,和平,因为我服务于上帝。”
Religious leaders have been at the forefront of the the protests, this week, lacing the gatherings heavily with symbols of worship. Their stewardship5 of the demonstrations6 is expected to end Friday, with a gathering3 presided over by Buddhist7 leaders.
这个星期,宗教领袖站到了抗议的前列,给集会增添了浓重的宗教色彩。他们的主导作用预计在星期五结束。届时,将由佛教界领袖主持一次集会。
Many South Koreans believe U.S. beef is tainted8 with the brain-consuming mad cow disease, despite a relative lack of hard scientific data. The protests have dwindled9 in numbers, but become more physical in recent weeks. Last weekend, hundreds of South Koreans were injured in clashes with police connected to the beef protests.
很多的韩国人坚信美国牛肉含有疯牛病菌,尽管没有这方面的确凿科学依据。最近几个星期,抗议人数有所减少,但是更加激烈。上个周末,民众与警察发生冲突当中,有好几百人受伤。
Religious leaders accuse police of using excessive force. They are invoking10 their public role to call for restraint. Some of them are openly backing the protesters, while others use religious language implying support.
宗教领袖指责警方使用过分武力,呼吁警方采取克制态度。一些宗教领袖公开支持抗议者,另外一些则通过宗教语言来表达他们的支持。
A Catholic priest called upon Jesus Christ to heal those who were hurt and to give everyone gathered the strength to fight against injustice11.
这位天主教教士呼吁耶稣基督治愈所有受伤的人,并且给予参加集会的人向非正义挑战的力量。
Separately, the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions, began a partial nationwide strike, Wednesday, in solidarity12 with the beef protesters.
另一方面,韩国民主劳动组合总联盟星期三开始全国范围的部分罢工,向抗议进口牛肉的人表示支持。
The group said more than 130,000 workers would walk off the job, including about 30,000 union members employed by Hyundai Motors.
总联盟表示超过13万名工人会参加罢工,其中包括大约3万名受雇于现代汽车公司的工会成员。
KCTU President Lee Seok-heang says members are exercising a democratic right, in service of the public.
总联盟李锡行说,工会成员是在行使民主权利,为公众服务。
He says the strikers want to preserve public health, which he calls a key ingredient for production. He says they also want to protect children from what he describes as the "risk" of American beef.
他说,罢工者希望保护公众的健康,而这是生产力的重要因素。他表示,他们还要保护儿童免受他所说的美国牛肉带来的“危险”。
Lee says thousands of labor union workers will travel to Seoul, later this week, to join several days of anti-government protests over the U.S. beef issue.
李锡行说,数千名工会工人这个星期晚些时候将前往首尔,加入为期几天的针对美国牛肉问题的反政府抗议活动。
Lee downplays warnings from leaders and economists13 that ongoing14 unrest risks damaging South Korea's long term economic prospects15. South Korea's prime minister said this week the protests are discouraging investment and damaging South Korea's trade credibility.
韩国政府领导人和经济学家警告说,持续不断的骚乱从长远来看会对韩国经济造成伤害。韩国总理本星期表示,抗议活动会让投资者丧失信心,并且会损害韩国的贸易信誉。但是李锡行并不看重这些警告。
South Korea's parliament remains16 paralyzed by a boycott17 led by political opponents of President Lee Myung-bak, who made the April deal to resume American beef imports.
由于总统李明博的政治对手带头抵制,韩国议会仍然陷于瘫痪状态。李明博今年4月同意恢复进口美国牛肉。
Despite opposition18, U.S. beef did go back on sale this week here in South Korea after clearing final legal loopholes, last month. One of the few retailers19 daring enough to advertise the beef says sales are brisk- with 400 kilograms leaving the shop since Tuesday.
尽管遭到反对,上个月清除了最后的法律漏洞后,美国牛肉这个星期重新在韩国销售。有胆量推销牛肉的零售商寥寥无几,其中一位零售商表示生意不错,从星期二开始,他已经卖出了400公斤牛肉。
1 labor | |
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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2 fixture | |
n.固定设备;预定日期;比赛时间;定期存款 | |
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3 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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4 gatherings | |
聚集( gathering的名词复数 ); 收集; 采集; 搜集 | |
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5 stewardship | |
n. n. 管理工作;管事人的职位及职责 | |
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6 demonstrations | |
证明( demonstration的名词复数 ); 表明; 表达; 游行示威 | |
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7 Buddhist | |
adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒 | |
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8 tainted | |
adj.腐坏的;污染的;沾污的;感染的v.使变质( taint的过去式和过去分词 );使污染;败坏;被污染,腐坏,败坏 | |
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9 dwindled | |
v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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10 invoking | |
v.援引( invoke的现在分词 );行使(权利等);祈求救助;恳求 | |
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11 injustice | |
n.非正义,不公正,不公平,侵犯(别人的)权利 | |
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12 solidarity | |
n.团结;休戚相关 | |
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13 economists | |
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 ) | |
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14 ongoing | |
adj.进行中的,前进的 | |
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15 prospects | |
n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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16 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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17 boycott | |
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与 | |
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18 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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19 retailers | |
零售商,零售店( retailer的名词复数 ) | |
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