8种被误认为素食的食物，你吃的真的是素吗?

 　　8 Foods You'll Be Surprised To Learn Aret't Always Vegan

　　8种常被误认为素食的食物

　　We live in a very vegan-friendly food world these days. Even Ben & Jerry's has put out a couple of vegan flavors. Unfortunately, not all foods are so nice.

　　近来我们生活在一个流行素食主义化的年代。甚至本杰瑞（冰淇淋巨头）也推出了许多素食口味。不幸的是，不是所有食物都这么健康。

　　We hate to be the bearers of bad news, but there's a chance that some of your favorite foods are not as vegan-friendly as you may have thought.

　　我们非常不愿意听到这些坏消息，但是在你最喜欢的食物中很可能有些是没你想的那么“素食主义者化”的。

　　8种被误认为素食的食物，你吃的真的是素吗?

　　You probably already know that honey isn't vegan and you know the ugly truth about red food dye (it's made out of crushed beetles), but there are more foods you'd never suspect are made with the help of animal products. We’re talking candy, beer and sometimes even cereal.

　　你可能已经知道蜂蜜不是素食，而且关于苏丹红（由碾碎的甲虫做成）的丑闻你应该也知道，但是还有更多你从没想过会是动物制品的食物。我们说的这些包括糖，啤酒，甚至还有谷物。

　　If you want to make sure you don't accidentally ingest an animal product, we suggest you check out the list of these eight seemingly vegan (but definitely not) foods.

　　如果你想确定你不会毫无防备地咽下一些动物制品，那么我们建议你看看这8种看起来像素食（但绝不是素食）的食物。

　　1.Gummy Bears

　　小熊糖

　　Gelatin. That’s what most gummy bears are made of.

　　明胶。这就是小熊糖里含量最多的物质。

　　2.Non-Dairy Creamer

　　非乳制奶精

　　Non-dairy creamer is mostly made from sugar, oil and thickeners, but there’s one sneaky ingredient that finds its way into a lot of non-dairy creamers — sodium¹ caseinate.

　　奶精大部分由糖，油和增稠剂制成，但是很多奶精中还含有一种劣质原料—酪蛋白酸钠（新型涂抹食品的试剂）。

　　3.Worcestershire Sauce

　　辣酱油

　　In case you didn’t know, it’s made with fermented² anchovies³.

　　可能 你不知道，这是发酵凤尾鱼做的。

　　4.Cereal

　　谷物片

　　As we just mentioned before, most marshmallows have gelatin in them, which means so do Lucky Charms.

　　像我们之前说的，棉花糖里都含有明胶，也就是说这些看似健康的“护身符”里也有。

　　5.Many Types Of Beer

　　多种啤酒

　　Some beers  — and actually some wines, too — are clarified using animal-based fining agents.

　　一些啤酒-而且有些葡萄酒-被曝出含有动物性澄清剂。

　　6.White Sugar

　　白砂糖

　　Some white sugar is processed through animal bone char⁴ to refine it and get rid of the impurities⁵.

　　有些白砂糖是通过动物骨炭提炼，来去除杂质。

　　7. Orange Juice fortified⁶ with Omega-3

　　含有欧米伽3的橙汁

　　If you look at the ingredients in Heart Healthy Tropicana fortified with Omega-3, you’ll see that it’s not only made with fish oil, but fish gelatin as well.

　　你可以看看宣称对心脏健康的含有欧米伽-3的纯果乐的配料，你可以发现它不仅含有鱼油，还有鱼胶。

　　8.Refried Beans

　　炸豆泥

　　Traditional refried beans are made with lard. If you’re picking up a can at the store, be sure to look for the vegetarian⁷ version (and read the ingredients carefully to make sure it’s actually vegan)

　　传统的炸豆泥都是猪油做的。如果你在超市买罐头的话记得一定买清真的（读读配料确定真的是素的）。

1 sodium   

n.（化）钠

参考例句：

• Out over the town the sodium lights were lit.在外面，全城的钠光灯都亮了。
• Common salt is a compound of sodium and chlorine.食盐是钠和氯的复合物。

2 fermented   

v.（使）发酵( ferment的过去式和过去分词 )；（使）激动；骚动；骚扰

参考例句：

• When wine is fermented, it gives off gas. 酒发酵时发出气泡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• His speeches fermented trouble among the workers. 他的演讲在工人中引起骚动。 来自辞典例句

3 anchovies   

n. 鯷鱼，凤尾鱼

参考例句：

• a pizza topped with cheese and anchovies 奶酪鳀鱼比萨饼
• Pesto, mozzarella, parma ham, sun dried tomatoes, egg, anchovies. 核桃香蒜，马苏里拉，巴马火腿，干番茄，鸡蛋，咸鱼。

4 char   

v.烧焦；使...燃烧成焦炭

参考例句：

• Without a drenching rain,the forest fire will char everything.如果没有一场透地雨，森林大火将烧尽一切。
• The immediate batch will require deodorization to char the protein material to facilitate removal in bleaching.脱臭烧焦的蛋白质原料易在脱色中去除。

5 impurities   

不纯( impurity的名词复数 )； 不洁； 淫秽； 杂质

参考例句：

• A filter will remove most impurities found in water. 过滤器会滤掉水中的大部分杂质。
• Oil is refined to remove naturally occurring impurities. 油经过提炼去除天然存在的杂质。

6 fortified   

adj. 加强的

参考例句：

• He fortified himself against the cold with a hot drink. 他喝了一杯热饮御寒。
• The enemy drew back into a few fortified points. 敌人收缩到几个据点里。

7 vegetarian   

n.素食者；adj.素食的

参考例句：

• She got used gradually to the vegetarian diet.她逐渐习惯吃素食。
• I didn't realize you were a vegetarian.我不知道你是个素食者。