汉英口译分类词汇--教育文化词汇(2)

 管理科学系 Department of Management Science

广播电视大学 television and radio broadcasting university

国画系 Department of Tradition Chinese Painting

国际关系系 Department of International Relations

国际经济系 Department of International Economics

国际劳工组织 International Labor¹ Organization

国际贸易系 Department of International Trade

国际文化交流 intercultural communication

国际政治系 Department of International Politics

国际主义教育 education in internationalism

国家发明奖 National Invention Prize

国家教育经费 national expenditure² on education

国家科技进步奖 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology

国家统计局 the State Statistical³ Bureau

国家自然科学奖 National Prize for Natural Sciences

海洋学系 Department of Oceanography

函授大学 correspondence college

航海系 Department of Navigation

河流港湾工程系 Department of River & Harbor Engineering

护理系 Department of Nursing

护士学校 nurses' school

化工学校 chemical engineering school

化学系 Department of Chemistry

环境工程学系 Department of Environmental Engineering

会计系 Department of Accounting⁴

会计学校 accountant school

伙食补助 food allowance

伙食费 board expenses

机械工程系 Department of Mechanical Engineering

基本框架 basic framework

基础科学 the fundamentals

基础课 basic course

基金会 foundation

及格pass

集体主义教育 education in collectivism

计算机学系 Department of Computer Science

记者招待会 press conference

技工学校 school of technology

寄宿生boarder

家业经济系 Department of Agricultural Economics

假期工作vacation jobs

坚持社会主义方向 to keep to the socialist⁵ orientation⁶

兼职教授 Part-time Professor

建筑工程系 Department of Architectural Engineering

建筑工程学校 building engineering school

建筑学 Department of Architecture

讲师 Lecturer/Instructor

奖励 rewards

奖学金scholarship

奖学金生 prize fellow

教材编写组 Teaching Materials Writing Group

教导主任 Director of Teaching and

教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational studies

教授 professor

教书育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge

教务长 Dean/Director of Teaching Affairs, dean of studies

每天挤45分钟攻克口译吧，其实学习一门语言并不是难事，关键在于持之以恒。

1 labor   

n.劳动，努力，工作，劳工；分娩；vi.劳动，努力，苦干；vt.详细分析；麻烦

参考例句：

• We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
• He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后，他已经疲惫不堪了。

2 expenditure   

n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出；使用，消耗

参考例句：

• The entry of all expenditure is necessary.有必要把一切开支入账。
• The monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.我们一家的开销每月共计四百元。

3 statistical   

adj.统计的，统计学的

参考例句：

• He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table.他用统计表显示价格的波动。
• They're making detailed statistical analysis.他们正在做具体的统计分析。

4 accounting   

n.会计，会计学，借贷对照表

参考例句：

• A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
• There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。

5 socialist   

n.社会主义者；adj.社会主义的

参考例句：

• China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家，也是一个发展中国家。
• His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。

6 orientation   

n.方向，目标；熟悉，适应，情况介绍

参考例句：

• Children need some orientation when they go to school.小孩子上学时需要适应。
• The traveller found his orientation with the aid of a good map.旅行者借助一幅好地图得知自己的方向。