高考全真模拟题（六）2

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____________ he or she wants.

　　　　A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever

　　答案是B。

　21. Don’t get on the bus until it _____ .

　　　A. stopped　　　 B. will stop　　　 C. stops 　　　D. has stopped

　22. —Would you mind my smoking¹ here?

　　　—_____ .

　　　A. Yes, please don’t　　 B. No, please don’t　　 C. Of course not.　　 D. Certainly, I do.

　23. —Do you know where is Jason?

　　　—Yes, he is living at _____ place in Russia.

　　　　A. any 　　　　B. one　　　　　 C. some　　　　　 D. other

　24. —I heard the driver had run away after the accident.

　　　— _____!

　　　A. So bad. 　　　B. What a shame. 　　　C. What a pity 　　　D. It’s a shame.

　25. —What about ____ ?

　　　—It’s too difficult ____ book for beginners.

　　　A. the; the 　　　　B. a; a 　　　　　　C. a; the 　　　　　D. the; a

　26. I heard nothing. ____ I know, I will tell you.

　　　　A. When 　　　　　　B. While 　　　　　　C. As 　　　　　　D. Once

　27. I wish I _____ enough money to buy the house at that time.

　　　A. have had 　　　　　B. have 　　　　　C. have　　　　　　 D. had had

　28. The City Hall was _____ with angry people today.

　　　A. crowding 　　　　　B. crowd 　　　　　C. crowded 　　　　D. to be crowded

　29. It’s what he did rather than what he said ____ moved me.

　　　A. that　　　　 B. which 　　　　　C. who 　　　　　D. /

　30. The wounded² ____ sent to hospital after the car accident yesterday.

　　　A. are 　　　　　B. were　　　　　　 C. is　　　　　 D. was

　31. If someone calls, ask them to leave a ____ .

　　　A. note 　　　　B. message 　　　　　　C. letter 　　　　D. saying

　32. —Hello. May I speak to Doctor Wang?

　　　—OK. ____, please.

　　　A. Wait a minute.　　 B. Wait here.　　 C. Waif for his speaking 　　　D. Hold on

　33. —When are you leaving

　　　—My plane _____ at 7:30.

　　　A. will take off 　　　B. will set out　　　 C. takes off 　　　D. sets out

　34. It’s time that I ____ to meet my friend at the airport. How I wish the weather ___ fine.

　　　A. will go; will be　　　 B. go; is 　　　C. went; were 　　D. will go; is

　35. The boy had to spend a whole day ____ in the room.

　　　A. close 　　　　B. lock 　　　　C. closed 　　　　D. locked

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, bicycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing³. It may be a game of some 36 —football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.
　　Those who have a passion⁴ for 37 high and difficult mountains are often 38 with astonishment⁵. Why are men and women willing⁶ to 39 cold and hardship⁷, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, 40 , by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to 41 men give their leisure⁸. Mountaineering is a sport and 42 a game. There are no man-made⁹ rules, 43 there are for such games as golf and football. There are, 44 rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to 45 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering 46 to many people. Those who climb mountains are 47 to use their own methods.
　　If we compare mountaineering and other more 48 sports, we might think that one big difference is that 49 is not “team game”. We should be mistaken 50 this. There are , it is true, no “matches” between “team” of climbers but when climbers are on a rock face 51 by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is 52 teamwork¹⁰.
　　The mountain climber knows that he may 53 fight forces that are stronger and more powerful¹¹ than man. He has to fight the forces of 54. His sport requires high mental and physical 55 .

　　　36. A part　　　　 B sport　　　　　 C sorts　　　　　 D kind

　　　37. A climbing　　 B going　　　　　 C rising　　　　　D enjoying

　　　38. A dealt　　　　B considered　　　C looked upon　　 D treating

　　　39. A catch　　　　B suffer　　　　　C take　　　　　　D overcome

　　　40. A probably　　 B actual　　　　　C really　　　　　D strongly

　　　41. A that　　　　 B which　　　　　 C now　　　　　　 D why

　　　42. A but　　　　　B also　　　　　　C not　　　　　　 D is

　　　43. A as　　　　　 B i.e　　　　　　 C such as　　　　 D possibly

　　　44. A for example　B then　　　　　　C perhaps　　　　 D of course

　　　45. A be have　　　B ignore（忽视）　C mean　　　　　　D list

　　　46. A rich　　　　 B attractive¹²　　　C painful　　　　 D noticeable¹³

　　　47. A occasional¹⁴　 B used　　　　　　C free　　　　　　D popular

　　　48. A familiar　　 B regular　　　　 C similar　　　　 D thirty

　　　49. A sport　　　　B rule　　　　　　C astonishment　　D mountaineering

　　　50. A by　　　　　 B from　　　　　　C in　　　　　　　D against

　　　51. A admitted　　 B disappeared　　 C tied　　　　　　D linked

　　　52. A obviously¹⁵　　B already　　　　 C basically¹⁶　　　 D certain

　　　53. A would　　　　B due¹⁷ to　　　　　C have to　　　　 D be to

　　　54. A mountain　　 B nature　　　　　C wind　　　　　　D snow

　　　55. A limitation　 B goodness　　　　C division　　　　D qualities

1 smoking   

n.吸烟，抽烟；冒烟

参考例句：

• He was wise to give up smoking.他戒烟是明智的。
• He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking.他已决心戒烟、戒酒。

2 wounded   

adj.受伤的；n.伤员

参考例句：

• The wounded man let out a cry of pain.伤员发出一阵痛苦的叫喊声。
• She attended on the wounded soldier day and night.她日夜护理着负伤的战士。

3 skiing   

n.滑雪运动

参考例句：

• I'm a complete novice at skiing. 滑雪我完全是个新手。
• to go skiing 去滑雪

4 passion   

n.热爱，强烈的感情，热情，耶稣的受难

参考例句：

• He had a passion for music.他酷爱音乐。
• In his passion,he tore the letter into pieces.在盛怒之下，他把那封信撕得粉碎。

5 astonishment   

n.惊奇，惊异

参考例句：

• They heard him give a loud shout of astonishment.他们听见他惊奇地大叫一声。
• I was filled with astonishment at her strange action.我对她的奇怪举动不胜惊异。

6 willing   

adj.愿意的，自愿的，乐意的，心甘情愿的

参考例句：

• We never lack food and clothing if we're willing to work.如果我们愿意工作,就不会缺吃少穿。
• He's quite willing to pay the price I ask.他很愿意照我的要价付钱。

7 hardship   

n.受苦，吃苦；苦难，困苦

参考例句：

• He was willing to face any hardship in fulfillment of his duty.他愿意面对任何困难去履行他的职责。
• If other people can endure hardship,why can't I?人家能吃苦，我就不能？

8 leisure   

n.空闲时间，空暇；悠闲，安逸

参考例句：

• I am seldom at leisure.我很少有空。
• He read books at his leisure.他在空闲时读一些书。

9 man-made   

adj.人造的，合成的，人为的

参考例句：

• Nylon is a man-made fibre.尼龙是一种人造纤维。
• Many countries have sent up man-made satellites to circle the earth.许多国家已经发射人造卫星围绕地球运转。

10 teamwork   

n.合作，协同工作

参考例句：

• Only teamwork will enable us to get the job done on time.只有团结一致，我们才能按时完成这项工作。
• Good teamwork between the players is not easy to get.队员之间很难做到配合默契。

11 powerful   

adj.有力的，有权力的，强大的

参考例句：

• The UN began to get more and more powerful.联合国开始变得越来越强大了。
• Such are the most powerful voices of our times!这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音！

12 attractive   

adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的

参考例句：

• Bright colours are attractive to children.鲜艳的颜色对儿童有吸引力。
• The food has an attractive taste.这食品的味道很诱人。

13 noticeable   

adj.显而易见的；值得注意的

参考例句：

• The effect of the medicine is not yet noticeable. 药的效果还不显。
• There's been a noticeable improvement in his handwriting.他的书法有了明显的进步。

14 occasional   

adj.偶尔的；偶然的；不经常的

参考例句：

• That sort of thing is quite occasional and not regular.那种事十分偶然，没有规律。
• We must figure in occasional expenses in the budget.我们必须在预算中把临时费用算计在内。

15 obviously   

adv.显然；明白地

参考例句：

• Obviously they were putting him to a severe test.显然他们是在给他以严峻的考验。
• Obviously he was lying.显然他是在撒谎。

16 basically   

adv.基本上，从根本上说

参考例句：

• His heart is basically sound.他的心脏基本上健康。
• Basically I agree with your plan.我基本上同意你的计划。

17 due   

n.应得物；adj.预定的，应付的，到期的，应有的

参考例句：

• I received nothing except what was due to me.除了我应得的东西，我并未接受任何东西。
• The rocket is due to lift off at noon on Friday.火箭定于星期五中午发射。