不能用于被动语态的动词和词组

 　　不能用于被动语态的动词和词组

　　come true, consist of, take place, happen, become, rise, occur¹, belong, break out, appear, arrive, die, fall, last, exist, fail, succeed

　　It took place before liberation².

　　下列动词的主动语态表示被动意义, 而且常与well, quite, easily, badly等副词连用。

　　lock ( 锁 ) ; wash ( 洗 ); sell ( 卖 ); read ( 读 ); wear ( 穿 ); blame (责备)；ride (乘坐)； write ( 写 )；

　　Glass breaks easily. 玻璃容易破碎。

　　The car rides smoothly³. 这车走起来很稳。

　　The case locks easily. 这箱子很好锁。

　　The book sells well. 这本书很畅销。

　　一些常用经典被动句型：

　　It is said…, It is reported…, It is widely believed…， It is expected…, It is estimated…,

　　这些句子一般翻译为“据说……”，“人们认为……”，

　　而 “以前人们认为……” 则应该说：It was believed…, It was thought…

1 occur   

vi.发生，想到，存在

参考例句：

• Didn't it occur to you to close the window?难道你没有想到去关窗户吗？
• I hope this won't occur again.我希望不要再发生这种事情。

2 liberation   

n.解放，解放运动（为获得平等权利和地位的行为）

参考例句：

• We should help those who are still struggling for liberation.我们应当帮助那些仍在为独立而斗争的人们。
• Many people died during famines every year before liberation.解放前每年有许多人在饥荒中死亡。

3 smoothly   

adv.平滑地，顺利地，流利地，流畅地

参考例句：

• The workmen are very cooperative,so the work goes on smoothly.工人们十分合作，所以工作进展顺利。
• Just change one or two words and the sentence will read smoothly.这句话只要动一两个字就顺了。