英语四级词汇真题强化训练 (第五期)

本期真题

1. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied ______.
A) originally B) extremely C) violently D) intensively

2. You have nothing to ______ by refusing to listen to our advice.
A) gain B) grasp C) seize D) earn

3. As a result of careless washing the jacket ______ to a child's size.
A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) decreased

4. He hoped the firm would ______ him to the Paris branch.
A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove

5. Having decided¹ to rent a flat, we ______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.
A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up

正确答案：

1.D

雇主和雇员之间的关系已经被集中讨论

originally
ad.
1. 起初,原来
It was originally a toy factory.
那原来是一家玩具工厂。
2. 独创地,新颖地

extremely
ad.
1. 极端地;极其;非常
We got on extremely well.
我们相处得极好。
I am extremely sorry.
我非常抱歉。
This is an extremely difficult task.
这是一项极其困难的任务。

violently
ad.
1. 激烈地,猛烈地
They have come into conflict, sometimes violently.
他们产生了矛盾,有时矛盾还非常激烈。
2. 暴力地
3. 极度地
This drug can make some people violently ill.
这药使用后会使一些人感到极其不舒服。
4. 狂暴地,凶暴地

intensively
ad.
1. 强烈地;集中地

2.A

你拒绝听我们的建议将什么也得不到。

gain
vt.
1. 得到;获得,赢得(战争、诉讼等)
Our army gained the battle.
我们的军队赢得了那场战役。
He gained possession of more land.
他拥有了更多的土地。
2. 使得到[O1]
He had gained himself a reputation for unfairness.
他使自己得到了一个不公正的名声。
3. 增加,增添
I gained five pounds in a week.
我一个星期体重增加了五磅。
4. 到达
We gained our destination before dark.
我们天黑之前到达了目的地。
5. (钟、表等)快
My watch gains five minutes a day.
我的表一天快五分钟。
vi.
1. 获利,赚钱;得益[(+by/from)]
We all gained from the experience.
我们都从这次经验中获益。
2. 取

1 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。