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2018年经济学人 科技革命:内燃机迎来末日(1)
科技革命:内燃机迎来末日(1) Leaders 领导者 Road Kill 内燃机之死 The internal combustion engine had a good run. But the end is in sight for the machine that changed the world 内燃机有着辉煌的过去。但是，对于这种改变
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2018年经济学人 科技革命:内燃机迎来末日(2)
Last month Britain joined a lengthening list of electric-only countries, saying that all new cars must be zero-emission by 2050. 上个月，英国加入了一份正变得越来越长的只使用电动车的国家名单，声称到2050年，全部新车
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2018年经济学人 人脸识别:让你无处可藏(1)
Leaders 领导者 Nowhere to hide 无处可藏 Facial recognition is not just another technology. It will change society. 脸部识别不但但是又一项技术。它将改变社会。 THE human face is a remarkable piece of work. 人脸是一件非同
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2018年经济学人 人脸识别:让你无处可藏(2)
Start with privacy. 先说隐私。 One big difference between faces and other biometric data, such as fingerprints, is that they work at a distance. 人脸和指纹等生物数据的一大不同是，它们能够隔空使用。 Anyone with a phone c
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2018年经济学人 人脸识别:技术也是一种威胁(1)
But the technology also threatens. 但是，技术也是威胁。 Researchers at Stanford University have demonstrated that, when shown pictures of one gay man, and one straight man, the algorithm could attribute their sexuality correctly 81% of the
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2018年经济学人 人脸识别:技术也是一种威胁(2)
The basis of social interactions might change, too, from a set of commitments founded on trust to calculations of risk and reward derived from the information a computer attaches to someone's face. 社会交往的基础或许也将改变，从建立在
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2018年经济学人 人力资本:人的捍卫者(1)
Economics Brief 经济学简介 Six Big Ideas 六大经济理论 Human capital: The people's champion 人力资本：人的捍卫者 Gary Becker made humans the central focus of economics. The second in our series on big economic ideas. 贝克尔让人
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2018年经济学人 人力资本:人的捍卫者(2)
Arthur Pigou, a British economist who is credited with coining the term human capital, believed there would be an under-supply of trained workers because companies would not want to teach skills to employees only to see them poached by rivals. 亚瑟庇
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2018年经济学人 人力资本:教育的长久回报期(1)
But this was just the beginning of his analysis. 但是，这仅仅是他的分析的起点。 Becker observed that people do acquire general human capital, but they often do so at their own expense, rather than that of employers. 贝克尔注意到，
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2018年经济学人 人力资本:教育的长久回报期(2)
Human capital could also be applied to topics beyond returns to individuals from education. 人力资本还可以被应用于个人教育回报之外的多种话题。 The idea was a powerful variable in explaining why some countries fared far better
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2018年经济学人 人力资本:公立大学的学费问题(1)
Becker himself highlighted research findings that one quarter of the rise in per-person incomes from 1929 to 1982 in America was because of increases in schooling. 贝克尔本人强调了美国的人均收入在1929年到1982间的提高中的四分之
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2018年经济学人 人力资本:公立大学的学费问题(2)
Yet, concerned by mounting inequality in America, he thought that more should be done to invest in early childhood education and improve the state of schools. 然而，出于对美国不断上升的不平等的担忧，他认为，应当加大在儿童
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2018年经济学人 空气污染:吹走它(1)
Science and technology: Air pollution: Blown away 科技：空气污染：吹走它 Retired jet engines could help clear the smog that smothered big cities. 退役喷射发动机可以用来驱逐笼罩大城市的雾霾。 To land at Indira Gandhi A
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2018年经济学人 空气污染:吹走它(2)
空气污染:吹走它(2) Another good candidate would be a government-run plant at Badarpur, less than 50km from the middle of Delhi. 另一个较好的选择便是位于巴达普（距德里市中心不到50千米）的官办工厂。 According to
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2018年经济学人 过剩学问:产能过剩和产能不足(1)
Economics Brief 经济学简介 Six Big Ideas: Overcapacity and undercapacity 六大经济学理论：产能过剩和产能不足 Glutology 过剩的学问 The third brief in our series on big economice ideas looks at Say's law 我们有关重大经济
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