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如何简单的拒绝别人

时间:2015-09-09 23:52来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)
  你是否窘于说“不”?你是否总是善待他人却忽视了自己的意愿?我们中国人许多时候由于碍着“面子”而使有些问题的解决停滞不前。这篇文章是一位美国人写的,都说美国人直接,其实也有很多考虑的。文中的一些建议我们可以借鉴一下,有时候拒绝就是拒绝,不同意就是不同意,没有太多言外之意,这能很好地解决拖延,诚信,效率的问题。
  Do you have difficulty saying "no"? Are you always trying to be nice to others at the expense of yourself?
  Well, you're not alone. In the past, I was not good at saying "no", because I didn't want to hurt the other person's feelings.
  For example, whenever I get requests for help, I would attend to them even though I had important work to do. Sometimes the requests would drag to 2-3 hours or even beyond. At the end of the day, I would forgo1 sleep to catch up on my work. This problem of not knowing how to say "no" also extended to my clients, business associates and even sales people.
  After a while, I realized all these times of not saying "no" (when I should) were not helping2 me at all. I was spending a lot of time and energy for other people and not spending nearly as much time for myself. It was frustrating3 especially since I brought it upon myself. I slowly realized if I wanted personal time, I needed to learn to say "no".
  If you are not sure how to do so, here are 7 simple ways for you to say no. Use the method that best meets your needs in the situation.
  1. "I can't commit to this as I have other priorities4 at the moment."
  If you are too busy to engage in the request/offer, this will be applicable. This lets the person know your plate is full at the moment, so he/she should hold off on this as well as future requests. If it makes it easier, you can also share what you're working on so the person can understand better. I use this when I have too many commitments to attend to.
  2. "Now's not a good time as I'm in the middle of something. How about we reconnect at X time?"
  It's common to get sudden requests for help when you are in the middle of something. Sometimes I get phone calls from friends or associates when I'm in a meeting or doing important work. This method is a great way to (temporarily) hold off the request. First, you let the person know it's not a good time as you are doing something. Secondly5, you make known your desire to help by suggesting another time (at your convenience). This way, the person doesn't feel blown off.
  3. "I'd love to do this, but …"
  I often use this as it's a gentle way of breaking no to the other party. It's encouraging as it lets the person know you like the idea (of course, only say this if you do like it) and there's nothing wrong about it. I often get collaboration6 proposals from fellow bloggers and business associates which I can't participate in and I use this method to gently say no. Their ideas are absolutely great, but I can't take part due to other reasons such as prior commitments (#1) or different needs (#5).
  4. "Let me think about it first and I'll get back to you."
  This is more like a "Maybe" than a straight out "No". If you are interested but you don't want to say ‘yes’ just yet, use this. Sometimes I'm pitched a great idea which meets my needs, but I want to hold off on committing as I want some time to think first. There are times when new considerations pop in(突然出现) and I want to be certain of the decision before committing myself. If the person is sincere about the request, he/she will be more than happy to wait a short while. Specify7 a date/time-range (say, in 1-2 weeks) where the person can expect a reply.
  If you're not interested in what the person has to offer at all, don't lead him/her on. Use methods #5, #6 or #7 which are definitive8.
  5. "This doesn't meet my needs now but I'll be sure to keep you in mind."
  If someone is pitching a deal/opportunity which isn't what you are looking for, let him/her know straight-out that it doesn't meet your needs. Otherwise, the discussion can drag on longer than it should. It helps as the person know it's nothing wrong about what he/she is offering, but that you are looking for something else. At the same time, by saying you'll keep him/her in mind, it signals you are open to future opportunities.
  6. "I'm not the best person to help on this. Why don't you try X?"
  If you are being asked for help in something which you (i) can't contribute much to (ii) don't have resources to help, let it be known they are looking at the wrong person. If possible, refer them to a lead they can follow-up on – whether it's someone you know, someone who might know someone else, or even a department. I always make it a point to offer an alternate9 contact so the person doesn't end up in a dead end(死胡同). This way you help steer10 the person in the right place.
  7. "No, I can't."
  The simplest and most direct way to say no. We build up too many barriers in our mind to saying no. As I shared earlier in this article, these barriers are self-created and they are not true at all. Don't think so much about saying no and just say it outright11. You'll be surprised when the reception isn't half as bad as what you imagined it to be.
  Learn to say no to requests that don't meet your needs, and once you do that you'll find how easy it actually is. You'll get more time for yourself, your work and things that are most important to you. I know I do and I'm happy I started doing that.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 forgo Dinxf     
v.放弃,抛弃
参考例句:
  • Time to prepare was a luxuary he would have to forgo.因为时间不够,他不得不放弃做准备工作。
  • She would willingly forgo a birthday treat if only her warring parents would declare a truce.只要她的父母停止争吵,她愿意放弃生日宴请。
2 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
3 frustrating is9z54     
adj.产生挫折的,使人沮丧的,令人泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的现在分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧
参考例句:
  • It's frustrating to have to wait so long. 要等这么长时间,真令人懊恼。
  • It was a demeaning and ultimately frustrating experience. 那是一次有失颜面并且令人沮丧至极的经历。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 priorities a226322a0b5af32a831b4d1dfe64595c     
n.先( priority的名词复数 );优先;优先权;优先考虑的事
参考例句:
  • The document provided a revealing insight into the government's priorities. 这份文件使人看出政府的轻重缓急是怎样安排的。
  • We must work together to fund only our most important priorities. 我们必须共同努力,只为最重要的项目提供资金。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
5 secondly cjazXx     
adv.第二,其次
参考例句:
  • Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二,动脑筋提出自己的见解。
  • Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次,需要确定所作用的载荷。
6 collaboration bW7yD     
n.合作,协作;勾结
参考例句:
  • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.这两家公司密切合作。
  • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.他因通敌而被枪毙了。
7 specify evTwm     
vt.指定,详细说明
参考例句:
  • We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.我们应指定会议的时间和地点。
  • Please specify what you will do.请你详述一下你将做什么。
8 definitive YxSxF     
adj.确切的,权威性的;最后的,决定性的
参考例句:
  • This book is the definitive guide to world cuisine.这本书是世界美食的权威指南。
  • No one has come up with a definitive answer as to why this should be so.至于为什么该这样,还没有人给出明确的答复。
9 alternate rLWyh     
adj.交替的,间隔的;v.(使)轮流  
参考例句:
  • He and I clean our room on alternate days.我和他隔日轮流打扫我们的房间。
  • That was a week of alternate rain and sunshine.那是晴雨天交替的一周。
10 steer 5u5w3     
vt.驾驶,为…操舵;引导;vi.驾驶
参考例句:
  • If you push the car, I'll steer it.如果你来推车,我就来驾车。
  • It's no use trying to steer the boy into a course of action that suits you.想说服这孩子按你的方式行事是徒劳的。
11 outright Qj7yY     
adv.坦率地;彻底地;立即;adj.无疑的;彻底的
参考例句:
  • If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说。
  • You should persuade her to marry you outright.你应该彻底劝服她嫁给你。
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