报告显示 生活方式升级带动中国强劲消费支出

 　　China is expected to see robust¹ consumer spending driven by lifestyle changes this year, according to a report released last Tuesday.

　　上周二发布的一份报告显示，在生活方式转变的带动下，预计中国今年的消费者支出将表现强劲。

　　China leads emerging economies in expectations for robust real wage growth in the next six months, while average consumer confidence scores 64%, compared with only 49% in the last survey, according to Credit Suisse Research Institute's annual Emerging Consumer Survey.

　　根据瑞信研究院年度《新兴市场消费者调查报告》，关于实际工资在未来6个月强劲增长的预期，中国在新兴经济体中排名居首；中国的消费者信心平均得分为64%，而上一次的调查结果仅为49%。

　　The CSRI survey provides an analysis of the mood and behavior of consumers across eight major emerging economies -- Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Russia, South Africa and Turkey.

　　瑞信研究院的这一调查针对8个主要新兴经济体--巴西、中国、印度、印度尼西亚、墨西哥、俄罗斯、南非和土耳其--的消费者的情绪和行为进行了分析。

　　报告显示 生活方式升级带动中国强劲消费支出

　　The survey highlighted some developing consumption patterns including more "conscious spending" among emerging market consumers with a focus on healthier, more environmentally-friendly choices.

　　调查凸显了一些正在发展的消费模式，例如，新兴经济体中的消费者越来越多地进行"有意识消费"，注重更健康、更环保的选择。

　　This means greater outlay² on skin care, quality foods and sportswear and greater willingness to use car-sharing services than to own a vehicle.

　　这意味着在皮肤护理、优质食物和运动服装上更大的支出，以及相比拥有一辆汽车，更倾向于使用汽车共享服务的意愿。

　　As they become wealthier, Chinese consumers will continue to improve their lifestyles. Growth in spending on large-ticket items continues to outstrip³ that on more staple⁴ items.

　　随着中国消费者财富的增加，他们将继续改善生活方式。大额物品的消费增幅将继续高于基本物品的消费增幅。

　　Meanwhile, entertainment spending among Chinese respondents has risen by more than 50% since 2010 and now represents over 10% of monthly household income, the highest among the surveyed countries.

　　同时，中国受调查者的娱乐消费自2010年以来的增幅超50%，现在在家庭月收入中占比超10%，在受调查国家中位列第一。

1 robust   

adj.强壮的，强健的，粗野的，需要体力的，浓的

参考例句：

• She is too tall and robust.她个子太高，身体太壮。
• China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道，中国希望保持经济强势增长，以减少贫困和失业状况。

2 outlay   

n.费用，经费，支出；v.花费

参考例句：

• There was very little outlay on new machinery.添置新机器的开支微乎其微。
• The outlay seems to bear no relation to the object aimed at.这费用似乎和预期目的完全不相称。

3 outstrip   

v.超过，跑过

参考例句：

• He can outstrip his friend both in sports and in studies.他能在体育和学习方面胜过他的朋友。
• It is possible for us to outstrip the advanced countries in the world.我们能超过世界上先进的国家。

4 staple   

n.主要产物，常用品，主要要素，原料，订书钉，钩环；adj.主要的，重要的；vt.分类

参考例句：

• Tea is the staple crop here.本地产品以茶叶为大宗。
• Potatoes are the staple of their diet.土豆是他们的主要食品。