《异类:不一样的成功启示录Outliers:The Story of Success》是外文名著，是双语有声读物下面的子栏目，栏目包含中英字幕以及地道的英语音频朗读文件MP3，通过学习本栏目，英语爱好者可以懂得不一样的成功启示，并在潜移默化中挖掘自身的潜力。本栏目也是提高英语听力水平，为以后的英语学习成绩奠基的好伙伴。
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第16期:曲棍球巡回赛的重要性
And what happens when a player gets chosen for a rep squad? 一个球员如果能有幸进入曲棍球巡回赛，他将获得什么？ He gets better coaching, 他会拥有优秀的教练、 and his teammates are better, 更出色的队友、 and he
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第17期:不公正的偏见
European soccer, similarly, is organized like hockey and baseball, 欧洲足球的组织模式和曲棍球、棒球的模式非常相似， and the birth-date distributions in that sport are heavily skewed as well. 球员的出生日期呈现出一边倒
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第18期:年龄对孩子的影响
It's hard for a five-year-old to keep up with a child born many months earlier. 理由是，对一个5岁的孩子来说，他很难和比他早几个月出生的孩子相处。 But most parents, one suspects, think that whatever disadvantage a young
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第19期:累积效应
That initial difference in maturity doesn't go away with time. 最初年龄带来的差异到此时依旧没有消除掉， It persists. 还在继续发挥影响。 And for thousands of students, that initial disadvantage is the difference between go
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第20期:天才培训体制
But he didn't start out an outlier. He started out just a little bit better. 但他并不是一开始就是一个出类拔萃的人，他起初只不过比他人稍强一点罢了。 The second implication of the hockey example is that the systems we
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第21期:时间的重要性
If we chose to, we could acknowledge that cutoff dates matter. 如果我们拥有更多的选择权，就会发现法定注册时间对起步者非常重要。 We can set up two or even three hockey leagues, divided up by month of birth. 我们可以依
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第22期:比尔.乔伊
Wasden was clearly nervous: his son was about to play in the biggest game of his life. 温斯登的情绪显得有些紧张激动：他的儿子即将面临生命中最重要的一场比赛， He's had to work very hard for whatever he's got, I'm ver
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第23期:最用功的学生
Joy came to the University of Michigan the year the Computer Center opened, 乔伊进入密歇根大学的时候，恰逢这座计算机中心正式开放。 he was sixteen, he was tall and very thin, with a mop of unruly hair. 他当时16岁，瘦长身
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第24期:先天的才能
Then he rewrote another computer language-JAVA- and his legend grew still further. 在这里，乔伊又重新编写了另一种程序语言Java,他继续着他的神话故事。 Among Silicon Valley insiders, Joy's spoken of with as much awe as some
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第25期:练习成就天才
A problem with this view, though, is that the closer psychologists look at the careers of the gifted, 然而，这种观点存在的问题是，心理学家越是深入考察天才们的人生经历， the smaller the role innate talent seems to play
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第26期:漫长的练习时间
Ericsson and his colleagues then compared amateur pianists with professional pianist. 随后，埃里克森和他的同事又在钢琴业余演奏者和专业演奏家之间作了比较， The same pattern emerged. 得到的情形一模一样。 The
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第27期:天赋与努力
But no one has yet found a case in which true world-class expertise was accomplished in less time. 然而，不需要花费多少时间练习，一个人的技能就达到世界水准，目前还没有这样的案例。 It seems that it takes the bra
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第28期:机遇决定未来
That late-born prodigy doesn't get chosen for the all-star team as an eight year old because he's too small. 那些虽然满了8岁，但出生较晚的天才，之所以没能选进明星球队，是因为他们年龄偏小了。 So he doesn't get t
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第29期:编程的发展进程
In the early 1970s, when Joy was learning about programing, computers were the size of rooms. 20世纪70年代初期，一台计算机差不多有一间房子那么大，那时候的乔伊还在学习编程。 A single machine, which might have less
异类之不一样的成功启示录 第30期:计算机领域的新革命
Here is how one history of the period describes the advent of time-sharing: 让我们看看当时的历史文献是如何描绘分时系统的优势： This was not just a revolution. It was a revelation. 这不仅仅是一项革命，并且是新的起
